Answer:
In 1897, the British physicist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940) proved that atoms were not the most basic form of matter. He demonstrated that cathode rays could be deflected, or bent, by magnetic or electric fields, which indicated that cathode rays consist of charged particles (Figure 2.2.2 ). More important, by measuring the extent of the deflection of the cathode rays in magnetic or electric fields of various strengths, Thomson was able to calculate the mass-to-charge ratio of the particles. These particles were emitted by the negatively charged cathode and repelled by the negative terminal of an electric field. Because like charges repel each other and opposite charges attract, Thomson concluded that the particles had a net negative charge; these particles are now called electrons. Most relevant to the field of chemistry, Thomson found that the mass-to-charge ratio of cathode rays is independent of the nature of the metal electrodes or the gas, which suggested that electrons were fundamental components of all atoms.
Explanation:
Answer:
6.2 calories
Explanation:
Data Given:
change in temperature = 20 °C
specific heat of gold = 0.031 calories/gram °C
mass of gold = 10.0 grams
Amount of Heat = ?
Solution:
Formula used
Q = Cs.m.ΔT
Where:
Q = amount of heat
Cs = specific heat of gold = 0.031 calories/gram °C
m = mass
ΔT = Change in temperature
Put values in above equation
Q = 0.031 calories/gram °C x 10.0 g x 20 °C
Q = 6.2 calories
So option A is correct = 6.2 calories
Answer:
2.33g of iron (iii) chloride
50.0 mL of 5.00 M of sodium phosphate
FeCl3 + Na3PO4 > Fe(PO4) + 3NaCl
mol = conc × vol = 0.5 × 50/1000 = 0.025 mol Na3PO4
from the equation:
1 mol of Na3PO4 reacts with 1 mol FeCl3 = 3 mol of NaCl
0.025 mol = x
x = 0.0025 × 3 = 0.075 mol NaCl
mass = 0.075 g × 59 g/mol = 4.425 g NaCl
i guessed all of this so i dont know i it is correct
Answer : The pressure in the flask after reaction complete is, 2.4 atm
Explanation :
To calculate the pressure in the flask after reaction is complete we are using ideal gas equation.
where,
P = final pressure in the flask = ?
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
T = temperature = 
V = volume = 4.0 L
= moles of 
= 0.20 mol
= moles of 
= 0.20 mol
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:
Thus, the pressure in the flask after reaction complete is, 2.4 atm
..........The answer is B
