Explanation:
First, we will calculate the electric potential energy of two charges at a distance R as follows.
R = 2r
= 
= 0.2 m
where, R = separation between center's of both Q's. Hence, the potential energy will be calculated as follows.
U = 
= 
= 0.081 J
As, both the charges are coming towards each other with the same energy so there will occur equal sharing of electric potential energy between these two charges.
Therefore, when these charges touch each other then they used to posses maximum kinetic energy, that is,
.
Hence, K.E = 
= 
= 0.0405 J
Now, we will calculate the speed of balls as follows.
V = 
= 
= 0.142 m/s
Therefore, we can conclude that final speed of one of the balls is 0.142 m/s.
Answer:
The apple
Explanation:
The apple has gravitational potential energy because it is just sitting there but nothing is pushing it up, it is not sitting on something. This means that it has a lot of gravitational potential energy as nothing is pushing it up.
Answer:
C. The change of internal energy of a system is the sum of work and heat spent on it.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be destroyed but can only be converted or transformed from one form to another. Therefore, the sum of the initial kinetic energy and potential energy is equal to the sum of the final kinetic energy and potential energy.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf .......equation 1
Where;
Ki and Kf are the initial and final kinetic energy respectively.
Ui and Uf are the initial and final potential energy respectively.
The law of conservation of Energy is another way to describe the law of Thermodynamics. It states that the change of internal energy of a system is the sum of work and heat spent on it.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
ΔU = Q − W
Where;
ΔU represents the change in internal energy of a system.
Q represents the net heat transfer in and out of the system.
W represents the sum of work (net work) done on or by the system.
Answer:
The answer is C because they have to be close to be able to interact
Answer
b. the number of atoms in each molecule.
Explanation: