Answer:
weighing balance/analytical balance
Graduated cylinder/buret
Explanation:
The mass of the evaporating basin could be measured using a weighing balance or an analytical balance. Both are classified as weighing scales but the analytical balance can measure the mass of objects up to 4 decimal places, thus, providing better accuracy in measurement than ordinary weighing balance that can only measure up to 2 decimal places.
In order to measure 50 cm3 of the sea water, a graduated cylinder or a buret can be used. Both equipment can measure up to the same decimal places and, thus, have virtually the same accuracy.
Answer:
<u></u>
Explanation:
<u>1. Calculate the number of moles of NiCl₂</u>
a) Identify the known variables
- V =0.800 liters
- M = 0.531M
- n = ?
b) Formula
c) Clear n
<u>g) Substitute and compute</u>
<u>2. Convert moles to grams</u>
a) molar mass of NiCl₂
- 129g/mol (shown in the problem)
b) Unit canceling method
Use the factors in order to cancel the units to obtain grams
Note that the mol unit appears on the numerator and denominator, so it cancels leaving just g (grams).
c) Round to 3 signficant figures
Answer:
9.34 cm³
Explanation:
From the question given, we obtained the following data:
Mass of magnesium = 16.24 g
Volume of magnesium =.?
To obtain the volume of the magnesium sample, we simply apply the formula for calculating the density of samples. This is illustrated below:
Mass of magnesium = 16.24 g
Density of magnesium 1.738 g/cm³
Volume of magnesium =.?
Density = mass /volume
1.738 = 16.24/volume
Cross multiply
1.738 × volume = 16.24
Divide both side by 1.738
Volume of magnesium = 16.24/1.738
Volume of magnesium = 9.34 cm³
Therefore, the density of the magnesium sample is 9.34 cm³.
Answer:
D. Crystallization
Explanation:
Let's clarify the irrelevant terms first.
- unification: This term has nothing to do with chemistry at all
- lithification: When the problem mentions magma and lava, you might think that this term is related to the process here. However, 'lithification' <em>do </em>have a precise meaning in geology. It refers to the process where sediments collapses into one single rock under pressure, which has nothing to do with the process mentioned here.
Now, for 2 terms that might confuse you: 'solidification' and 'crystallization' these also has precise scientific definition
Solidification is defined the process where substances in <em>liquid</em> phase changes its phase to <em>solid</em>. On first glance, this answer might seems correct, and yes, it is correct for this question. But not the <em>most</em> correct.
The keyword here is
'the internal components will arrange its self in an organized pattern.'
Crystallization is a special case of Solidification where the atoms or molecules of liquid solidify by spontaneously arrange themselves in periodic, ordered, and organized pattern. It might or might not happen during solidification depending on cooling rate, viscosity of liquid, and other factors.
So, Crystallization is the most correct answer here.
