Answer:
The final kinetic energy of the Helium nucleus (alpha particle) after been scattered through an angle of 120° is
8.00 x 10-13J
Explanation:
In Rutherford Scattering experiment, the collision of the helium nucleus with the gold nucleus is an ELASTIC COLLISION. This means that the kinetic energy is conserved ( The same before and after the collision).
Thus, the final kinetic energy of the helium nucleus is the same as initial kinetic energy (8.00 x 10^-13Joules)
Although, the kinetic energy is converted to potential energy in Coulomb's law equation.
That is,
1/2(mv^2) = (K* q1q2)/r
Where m is the mass of helium nucleus, v is its colliding velocity, k is electrostatic constant, q1 is the charge on helium nucleus, q2 is the charge on gold nucleus, r is impact parameter
Batteries supply electrons to the circuit by releasing negatively charged atoms or ions. These ions are produced by the batteries through a chemical reaction that spontaneously occurs within the battery. So the negative end of the battery pushes the ions towards the positive end of the circuit with the help of the voltage. This is why eventually, batteries "run out" when the electrode is used up and the chemical reaction can no longer continue.
Answer:
If the distance is doubled, the force of gravity between the two bodies is one-fourth as strong as before
Explanation:
The force of gravity between two bodies depends on the mass and distance. But we will focus on distance since that's what the question asks
Therefore, the force of gravity decreases as distance between the bodies increases.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
A. Skeletal muscles, which are made of fibers, nerves, and blood vessels, contract in order to make the body move.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- <em><u>Muscular tissues functions in movement and locomotion through its direct connection with the skeletal system. </u></em>
- <em><u>Skeletal muscles are responsible for moving the body. The skeletal muscle contractions pull on tendons, which as attached to bones. When the skeletal muscle contraction causes the muscle to shorten, the bone and thus the body par will move. </u></em>
- <em><u>Skeletal muscles also provide structural support for the entire body. </u></em>
