the mole concept :
a mole (mol) is defined as the amount of substance that contains as many atoms, molecules, icons, electrons or any other elementary entities as there are carbon atoms in exactly 12 gm of. the number of atoms in 12gm of is called Avogadro's number.
I'm not sure about muscular mass sorryyyy
Answer:
Option D. Activation energy
Explanation:
Activation energy is the minimum energy required to start a chemical reaction. For a reaction to occur, the reactants must possess energy equal or greater than the activation energy else the reaction will not occur.
Answer:
The element with electronic configuartion 1s² and atomic number 3 must be an cation.
Explanation:
The "Z" shows the atomic number. Z stand for zahl. It Is German word and meaning is " number".
In given question Z is equal to three which means an element with atomic number three.
Let consider the X is an element with atomic number three having electronic configuration 1s², but according to this atomic number there should be one more electron present is 2s. If X has the electronic configuration 1s² it means that it lose one electron and X is present in the form of cation.
X⁺ = 1s²
Explanation:
Metals usually have stronger electron affinity than non-metals:
In the periodic table, the trend of electron affinity is that it increases from left to right across the period and decrease down the group.
False
Noble gas elements have a very large value for electron affinity:
Electron affinity is the change in energy of an atom when an electron is added. Noble gases already have a complete octet configuration hence there is no reason to accept any electrons. This makes their electron affinity value less than or equal to zero.
False
Negative anions have a larger ionic radius than the atomic radius of their neutral atom:
Neutral atoms that gain electron are referred to as anions. The extra electron increases the electron-electron repulsion which pushes the electrons further apart and finally increased radius.
True
