Isotope ¹⁸F⁻ contains:
1) p⁺ = 9; number of protons.
Fluorine has a<span>tomic number Z = 9 (total number of protons).
2) e</span>⁻<span> = 10; </span>number of electrons.<span>
In element number of electrons and protons are the same, because element has neutral charge, but because in this example, fluorine is anion with negative charge, it has one electron more.
3) n</span>° = 9; number of neutrons.
<span>Mass number
A = 18 is total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus, so number of neutrons is A-Z = 18-9=9.</span>
Answer:
O, S, Te
Cl, Br, Se
Explanation:
Main group elements have an electronegativity that increases across a period (from left to right) and decreases down a group.
Each atom has its own value which you can find on the electronegativity chart.
Metals have low values
Nonmetals have high values
I'm your case:
O = 3.5
S = 2.5
Te = 2.1
Cl = 3.0
Br = 2.8
Se = 2.4
Answer:
CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH.
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, let us hydrolysed the given ester. This is illustrated in the attached photo.
Hydrolysis of ester involves breaking the ester bond by a water molecule to produce the corresponding alcohol and carboxylic acid.
From the reaction given in the attached photo, we can see that the carboxylic acid needed to produce the desired ester is butanoic acid, CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH.
Answer:
independent variable is the carbon dioxide
dependent variable is the rate of photosynthesis.
Explanation:
You just have to find a conversion from amu to grams. For every 1 amu, there is 1.66×10⁻²⁴ grams. Thus,
Mass of proton = 1.0073 amu * 1.66×10⁻²⁴ grams/amu = 1.672×10⁻²⁴ grams
Since a proton is spherical in shape, the volume would be:
Volume = 1/6*πd³ = 1/6*π(1.0×10⁻¹⁵ cm)³ = 5.236×10⁻⁴⁶ cm³
Therefore, the density is equal to
Density = Mass/Volume = 1.672×10⁻²⁴ grams/5.236×10⁻⁴⁶ cm³
Density = 3.2×10²¹ g/cm³