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2 years ago

HELP ITS DUE IN AN HOUR!! What is a lattice position? Explain

Chemistry

1 answer:

Andrew [12]2 years ago

5 0

Explanation:

Crystallography. an arrangement in space of isolated points (lattice points ) in a regular pattern, showing the positions of atoms, molecules, or ions in the structure of a crystal.

If an atom experiences sufficient thermal activation, it can move to a neighboring lattice position.4 If the vibration frequency of the atom is v and the atom has Z nearest neighbors, the total number of jump attempts is vZ. However, only a small fraction of the attempts will be successful, with a probability depending on the ratio between the necessary activation energy for a single jump QD and the thermal activation kBT. The effective jump frequency ΓD is then

(5.6)

With each successful jump, the atom travels one atomic distance λ and the total traveling distance in unit time is thus ΓDλ. Substituting the jump frequency ΓD into the expression for the root mean square displacement of a random walker [equation (5.5)] and using the spatial coordinate r leads to

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A solid is 5 cm tall, 3 am wide, and 2 cm thick. It has a mass of 135 g. What is the solid's density?

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

<u>Answer:</u>

density of solid = 4.5 g/cm³

<u>Explanation:</u>

density = mass ÷ volume

• We know the mass of the object (135 g). We need to calculate the volume:

Volume = length × width × thickness

= 5 cm × 3 cm × 2 cm

= 30 cm³

• Now we can calculate the solid's density:

density = 135 g ÷ 30 cm³

= 4.5 g/cm³

4 0

2 years ago

If 20.0 mL of Ca(OH)2 with an unknown concentration is neutralized by 37.5 mL of 0.124 M HCl, what is the concentration of the C

Nady [450]

You first need to write the balanced chemical reaction for what is going on.
Ca(OH)₂+2HCl→2H₂O+CaCl₂

After you make the balanced chemical reaction, First you find the moles of HCl used. To do this multiply 0.0375L by 0.124M to get 0.00465mol HCl. Then you multiply 0.00465mol HCl by (1mol Ca(OH)₂)/(2mol HCl) to get 0.002325mol Ca(OH)₂. Finally to find concentration of Ca(OH)₂ used you divide 0.002325mol by 0.020L to get 0.116M Ca(OH)₂.
Therefore the concentration of the unknown solution of Ca(OH)₂ was 0.116M.

I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.

6 0

3 years ago

Citric acid is a naturally occurring compound. what orbitals are used to form each indicated bond? be sure to answer all parts.2

Rina8888 [55]

Answer : The orbitals that are used to form each indicated bond in citric acid is given below as per the attachment.

Answer 1) σ Bond a : C has $SP^{2}$ O has $SP^{2}$ .

Explanation : The orbitals of oxygen and carbon which are involved in $SP^{2}$ hybridization to form sigma bonds. This is observed at 'a' position in the citric acid molecule.

Answer 2) π Bond a: C has π orbitals and O also has π orbitals.

Explanation : The pi-bond at the 'a'position has carbon and oxygen atoms which undergoes pi-bond formation. And has pi orbitals of oxygen and carbon involved in the bonding process.

Answer 3) Bond b: O $SP^{3}$ H has only S orbital involved in bonding.

Explanation : The bonding at 'b' position involves oxygen $SP^{3}$ hydrogen atoms in it. It has $SP^{3}$ hybridized orbitals and S orbital of hydrogen involved in the bonding.

Answer 4) Bond c: C is $SP^{3}$ O is also $SP^{3}$

Explanation : The bonding involved at 'c' position has carbon and oxygen atoms involved in it. Both the atoms involves the orbitals of $SP^{3}$ hybridized bonds.

Answer 5) Bond d: C atom has $SP^{3}$ C atom has $SP^{3}$

Explanation : At the position of 'd' the bonding between two carbon atoms is found to be $SP^{3}$ . Therefore, the orbitals that undergo $SP^{3}$ hybridization are $SP^{3}$ .

Answer 6) Bond e : C1 containing O $SP^{2}$

C2 is $SP^{3}$

Explanation : The carbon atom which contains oxygen along with a double bond has $SP^{2}$ hybridized orbitals involved in the bonding process; whereas the carbon at C2 has $SP^{3}$ hybridized orbitals involved during the bonding. This is for the 'e' position.

7 0

3 years ago

What is this. please respond asap. 2 and 3

kolbaska11 [484]

A solid stays the same shape. The atoms a close together and don't move that much. A liquid can form to any shape, the atoms bounce around a little bit, but not much. A gas has no shape, the atoms are few and far between.

A.) Liquid

B.) Solid

C.) Gas

5 0

2 years ago

How would scientific experiments change if scientists had no tools to use?

UNO [17]

They wouldn't get good data because how would they look deeper into the experiment

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers