Answer:
The original volume of the first bar is half of the original volume of the second bar.
Explanation:
The coefficient of cubic expansivity of substances is given by;
γ = ΔV ÷ (Δθ)
Given: two metal bars with equal change in volume, equal change in temperature.
Let the volume of the first metal bar be represented by , and that of the second by .
Since they have equal change in volume,
Δ = Δ = ΔV
For the first metal bar,
2γ = ΔV ÷ (Δθ)
⇒ Δθ = ΔV ÷ (2γ)
For the second metal bar,
γ = ΔV ÷ (Δθ)
⇒ Δθ = ΔV ÷ (γ)
Since they have equal change in temperature,
Δθ of first bar = Δθ of the second bar
ΔV ÷ (2γ) = ΔV ÷ (γ)
So that;
(1 ÷ 2) = (1 ÷ )
2 =
=
Thus, original volume of the first bar is half of the original volume of the second bar.
The answer is Galileo Galilei. Hope this helps :)
Answer:
0.435 N
The centripetal force increases by a factor of 4
Explanation:
Let the centripetal force be F
F =mv^2/r
m= mass of the object
v = linear velocity of the object
r = radius of the circular path
but v = 2πr/T = 2 * 3.142 * 0.147 / 0.388
v = 2.38 m/s
F = 0.0113 * (2.38)^2/0.147
F= 0.435 N
if v= 2v
Then;
F = m(2v)^2/r
F = m4v^2/r
F= 4mv^2/r
The centripetal force increases by a factor of 4
I think it is d if not then im sorry
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