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harina [27]
3 years ago
6

Determine the total enthalpy of the reactants and the total enthalpy of the products. Record these values in Table C.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Cloud [144]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The reaction equation is;

C3H8 (g) + 5O2(g) -------> 4H2O(g) + 3CO2(g)

From the formula;

Total enthalpy of reactants = (ΔHf of Reactant 1 x Coefficient) + (ΔHf of Reactant 2 x Coefficient)

Total enthalpy of products= (ΔHf of Product 1 x Coefficient) + (ΔHf of Product 2 x Coefficient)

Hence;

Total enthalpy of reactants =[(-103.85 * 1) + (0 * 5)] = -103.85 + 0 = -103.85 KJ/mol

Total enthalpy of products= [(-393.51 * 4) +(-241.82 * 3)] = (-1574.04) + (-483.64) = -2057.68 KJ/mol

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dmitriy555 [2]

Answer: Mass of silver deposited at the cathode is 37.1g

Explanation: According to Faraday Law of Electrolysis, the mass of substance deposited at the electrode (cathode or anode) is directly proportional to quantity of electricity passed through the electrolyte

Faraday has found that to liberate one gm eq. of substance from an electrolyte, 96500C of electricity is required.

Ag^+ +e− ==> Ag(s)

Given that

Current (I) = 8.5A

Time (t) = 65 *60 = 3900s

Quantity of electricity passed = 8.5*3900 =33150C

Molar mass of Ag= 108g

96500C will liberate 108g

33150C will liberate Xg

Xg= (108*33150)/96500

=37.1g

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3 0
3 years ago
Arrange the three common unit cells in order from least dense to most dense packing. a. face-centered cubic < body-centered c
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

b. primitive cubic < body-centered cubic < face-centered cubic  

Explanation:

The coordination number is defined as <em>the number of atoms (or ions) surrounding an atom (or ion) in a crystal lattice</em>. Its value gives us a measure of how tightly the spheres are packed together. The larger the coordination number, the closer the spheres are to each other.

  • In the <u>primitive cubic</u>, each sphere is in contact with 6 spheres, so its <u>coordination number is 6</u>.
  • In the <u>body-centered cubic</u>, each sphere is in contact with 8 spheres, so its <u>coordination number is 12</u>.
  • In the <u>face-centered cubic</u>, each sphere is in contact with 12 spheres, so its <u>coordination number is 12</u>.

Therefore, the increasing order in density is the primitive cubic first, then the body-centered cubic, and finally the face-centered cubic.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the freezing point of a solution prepared from 45.0 g ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) and 85.0 g H2O? Kf of water is 1.86°C/m.
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Answer:

T_{sol}=-15.9\°C

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can analyze the colligative property of solutions - freezing point depression - for the formed solution when ethylene glycol mixes with water. Thus, since water freezes at 0 °C, we can compute the freezing point of the solution as shown below:

T_{sol}=T_{water}-i*m*Kf

Whereas the van't Hoff factor for this solute is 1 as it is nonionizing and the molality is:

m=\frac{mol_{solute}}{kg\ of\ water}=\frac{45.0g*\frac{1mol}{62g} }{85.0g*\frac{1kg}{1000g} } =8.54m

Thus, we obtain:

T_{sol}=0\°C+(-8.54m*1.86\frac{\°C}{m} )\\\\T_{sol}=-15.9\°C

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Answer:

The majority of an atoms' mass comes from the protons and neutrons that make up its nucleus. Electrons are the least massive of an atom's constituent particles, with a mass of 9.11 x 10-31 kg and a size too small to be measured by current techniques.

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