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Tresset [83]
3 years ago
7

What amount of moles of sodium chloride is needed to prepare 1.25 L of a salt solution with a concentration of 0.750 mol/L

Chemistry
1 answer:
stellarik [79]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Number of moles = 0.94 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of sodium chloride = ?

Volume of sodium chloride = 1.25 L

Concentration of solution = 0.750 mol/L

Solution:

Formula:

Concentration = number of moles/ volume in L

By putting values.

0.750 mol/L = number of mole / 1.25 L

Number of moles =  0.750 mol/L×1.25 L

Number of moles = 0.94 mol

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A chemistry student weighs out 0.0975 g of acrylic acid (HCH2CHCO2) into a 250. mL volumetric flask and diluted to the mark with
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

27.06 mL.

Explanation:

  • Firstly, we need to calculate the molarity of acrylic acid.

Molarity is the no. of moles of solute dissolved in a 1.0 L of the solution.

M = (no. of moles of acrylic acid)/(V of the solution (L))

M = (mass/molar mass)acrylic acid / (V of the solution (L))

mass of acrylic acid = 0.0975 g, molar mass of acrylic acid = 72.06 g/mol, V of the solution = 250 mL = 0.25 L.

∴ M = (0.0975 g/72.06 g/mol)/(0.25 L) = 0.0054 M.

  • For the acid-base neutralization, we have the role:

The no. of millimoles of acid is equal to that of the base at the neutralization.

<em>∴ (XMV) NaOH = (XMV) acrylic acid.</em>

X is the no. of reproducible H⁺ (for acid) or OH⁻ (for base),

M is the molarity.

V is the volume.

  • For NaOH:

X = 1, M = 0.05 M, V = ??? mL.

  • For acrylic acid:

X = 1, M = 0.0054 M, V = 250.0 mL.

∴ V of NaOH = (XMV) acrylic acid/(XM) NaOH = (1)(0.0054 M)(250.0 mL)/(1)(0.05 M) = 27.06 mL.

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Porcelain, paper, glass, and rubber are all examples of electrical
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4 0
4 years ago
What is the [oh−] of a solution if its ph = 8.78? answer in units of m?
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PH = -log([H+])
[H+] = 10^(-pH)

[H+] = 10^(-8.78) = 1.65*10^-9

[H+][OH-] = Kw
Kw = 1.0*10^-14 at 25 degrees celsius.

[OH-] = Kw/[H+] = (1.0*10^-14)/(1.65*10^-9) = 6.06*10^-6

The concentration of OH- ions is 6.1*10^-6 M.
7 0
3 years ago
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