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skad [1K]
3 years ago
13

The energy of a machine that is transformed into heat:

Physics
1 answer:
Lina20 [59]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

can be transformed back into mechanical energy

Explanation:

energy never is destroyed it created, just transformed

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A gyroscope flywheel of radius 1.96 cm is accelerated from rest at 13.0 rad/s2 until its angular speed is 2270 rev/min. (a) What
nika2105 [10]

Tangential acceleration of a point on the rim of the flywheel during this spin-up process is 0.2548 m/s².

Tangential acceleration is defined as the rate of change of tangential velocity of the matter in the circular path.

Given,

Radius of flywheel (r) = 1.96 cm = 0.0196m

Angular acceleration (α)= 13.0 rad/s²

The tangential acceleration formula is at=rα

where, α is the angular acceleration, and r is the radius of the circle.

using the formula; at=rα  = (13.0 rad/s²) (0.0196m) = 0.2548 m/s².

The tangential acceleration is 0.2548 m/s².

Learn more about the Tangential acceleration with the help of the following link:

brainly.com/question/15743294

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
The maximum distance from the Earth to the Sun (at aphelion) is 1.521 1011 m, and the distance of closest approach (at perihelio
LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

29274.93096 m/s

2.73966\times 10^{33}\ J

-5.39323\times 10^{33}\ J

2.56249\times 10^{33}\ J

-5.21594\times 10^{33}

Explanation:

r_p = Distance at perihelion = 1.471\times 10^{11}\ m

r_a = Distance at aphelion = 1.521\times 10^{11}\ m

v_p = Velocity at perihelion = 3.027\times 10^{4}\ m/s

v_a = Velocity at aphelion

m = Mass of the Earth =  5.98 × 10²⁴ kg

M = Mass of Sun = 1.9889\times 10^{30}\ kg

Here, the angular momentum is conserved

L_p=L_a\\\Rightarrow r_pv_p=r_av_a\\\Rightarrow v_a=\frac{r_pv_p}{r_a}\\\Rightarrow v_a=\frac{1.471\times 10^{11}\times 3.027\times 10^{4}}{1.521\times 10^{11}}\\\Rightarrow v_a=29274.93096\ m/s

Earth's orbital speed at aphelion is 29274.93096 m/s

Kinetic energy is given by

K=\frac{1}{2}mv_p^2\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}\times 5.98\times 10^{24}(3.027\times 10^{4})^2\\\Rightarrow K=2.73966\times 10^{33}\ J

Kinetic energy at perihelion is 2.73966\times 10^{33}\ J

Potential energy is given by

P=-\frac{GMm}{r_p}\\\Rightarrow P=-\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 1.989\times 10^{30}\times 5.98\times 10^{24}}{1.471\times  10^{11}}\\\Rightarrow P=-5.39323\times 10^{33}

Potential energy at perihelion is -5.39323\times 10^{33}\ J

K=\frac{1}{2}mv_a^2\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}\times 5.98\times 10^{24}(29274.93096)^2\\\Rightarrow K=2.56249\times 10^{33}\ J

Kinetic energy at aphelion is 2.56249\times 10^{33}\ J

Potential energy is given by

P=-\frac{GMm}{r_a}\\\Rightarrow P=-\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 1.989\times 10^{30}\times 5.98\times 10^{24}}{1.521\times 10^{11}}\\\Rightarrow P=-5.21594\times 10^{33}

Potential energy at aphelion is -5.21594\times 10^{33}\ J

6 0
3 years ago
A material through which charges cannot move easily?
Naily [24]

Answer: A material that does not easily allow a charge to pass through it is called an Plastic and rubber are good insulators. Many types of electric wire are covered with plastic, which insulates well. The plastic allows a charge to be conducted from one end of the wire to the other, but not through the sides of the wire.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
S.I unit for moment of inertia of a fly wheel​
qaws [65]

Answer:

m is expressed in kilograms and r in metres, with I (moment of inertia) having the dimension kilogram-metre square.

8 0
1 year ago
What is the gravitational force between two identical 5000 kg asteroids whose centers of mass are separated by 100 m?
Alenkinab [10]

Answer: 1.67 x 10^-7N

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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