Answer:
e. When the indicator changes color and remains, 2 more drops of the solution in the buret should be added.
Explanation:
<em>Which statement is incorrect?
</em>
<em>Select one:
</em>
<em>
a. The volume of solution in the buret should be recorded when the endpoint is reached.
</em> CORRECT. At the endpoint, the titrant is expected to have completely reacted with the titrand.
<em>b. It is good practice to place the flask over a white background to better observe the color change of the solution.</em> CORRECT. Using a white background makes it easier to detect the changes in the color of the indicator.
<em>c. The endpoint is when the indicator changes color.</em>
CORRECT. This is the function of an indicator.
<em>d. Phenolphthalein will go from a colorless solution to a pink solution for the addition of NaOH to an acid solution.</em> CORRECT. Phenolphthalein is colorless when pH < 8.3 and it is pink when pH > 10.0.
<em>e. When the indicator changes color and remains, 2 more drops of the solution in the buret should be added.</em> INCORRECT. When the endpoint is reached, no more titrant should be added.
The second volume : V₂= 0.922 L
<h3>
Further explanation
</h3><h3>Given
</h3>
7.03 Liters at 31 C and 111 Torr
Required
The second volume
Solution
T₁ = 31 + 273 = 304 K
P₁ = 111 torr = 0,146 atm
V₁ = 7.03 L
At STP :
P₂ = 1 atm
T₂ = 273 K
Use combine gas law :
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Input the value :
0.146 x 7.03 / 304 = 1 x V₂/273
V₂= 0.922 L
Answer:
The transition from lower energy level to higher energy level require a gain of energy.
Explanation:
When transition occur from lower energy level to higher energy level require a gain of energy. Electron could not jump unto higher energy level without gaining thew energy.
When electron jump into lower energy level from high energy level it loses the energy.
For example electron when jumped from 2nd to 3rd shell it gain energy and when in return back to 2nd shell from 3rd shell it loses energy.
The process is called excitation and de-excitation.
Excitation:
When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits.
De-excitation:
When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum.
Because Celcius is a larger amount than Fahrenheit. The units are farther apart.
