Answer:
0.35 atm
Explanation:
It seems the question is incomplete. But an internet search shows me these values for the question:
" At a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure thiophene (C₄H₄S) is measured to be 0.60 atm. Suppose a solution is prepared by mixing 137. g of thiophene and 111. g of heptane (C₇H₁₆). Calculate the partial pressure of thiophene vapor above this solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. Note for advanced students: you may assume the solution is ideal."
Keep in mind that if the values in your question are different, your answer will be different too. <em>However the methodology will remain the same.</em>
First we <u>calculate the moles of thiophene and heptane</u>, using their molar mass:
- 137 g thiophene ÷ 84.14 g/mol = 1.63 moles thiophene
- 111 g heptane ÷ 100 g/mol = 1.11 moles heptane
Total number of moles = 1.63 + 1.11 = 2.74 moles
The<u> mole fraction of thiophene</u> is:
Finally, the <u>partial pressure of thiophene vapor is</u>:
Partial pressure = Mole Fraction * Vapor pressure of Pure Thiophene
- Partial Pressure = 0.59 * 0.60 atm
Protons, it was once organized by atomic mass but organizing by protons turned out to be better
Based on the liquids viscosity (which is a measure of how quickly/slowly a fluid can flow).
Higher viscosity represents a "thicker" liquid & slower flow (honey)
Lower viscosity represents a "thinner" liquid & quicker flow (vinegar)
When dealing with making diluted solutions from concentrated solutions, we can use the following formula
c1v1 = c2v2
where c1 and v1 are the concentration and volume of the concentrated solution respectively.
c2 and v2 are the concentration and volume of the diluted solution respectively
substituting these values in the above formula,
20 mL x 0.200 M = C x 250.0 mL
C = 0.0160 M
