Answer:
In summary, the ecological balance brings the existence of the world. Earth's inhabitants such as human beings, plants, animals and other micro living organisms continue to survive. These species get the conducive environment to multiply and thrive. The world gets to produce sufficient food for all species.
may this help u
The molecular weight of the substance.
Answer:
Compared to the charge of proton the charge of an electron is negative.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
For example
The carbon have six protons and six neutrons so its atomic mass is 12 amu and atomic number is six.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e-
Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Neutron and proton
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P+
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg
Answer:
A). An atom is an indivisible hard-sphere.
Explanation:
The 'Atomic Theory' of Dalton is characterized as the earliest model(came in 1803) which described the atoms as the indivisible and resistant spheres. He <u>used the example of watermelon to elaborate that the atoms of a specific element share similar characteristics</u> and the atoms of distinct elements differ in their mass as well as their size. Thus, <u>option A</u> is the correct answer.
Answer:
4.99 × 10³ g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
- Mass of the covalent compound (m): 62.4 g
- Volume of the solution (V): 1.000 L
- Osmotic pressure (π): 0.305 atm
- Temperature (T): 25°C = 298 K
Step 2: Calculate the molarity (M) of the solution
The osmotic pressure is a colligative pressure. For a covalent compound, it can be calculated using the following expression.
π = M × R × T
M = π / R × T
M = 0.305 atm / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K
M = 0.0125 M
Step 3: Calculate the moles of solute (n)
We will use the definition of molarity.
M = n / V
n = M × V
n = 0.0125 mol/L × 1.000 L = 0.0125 mol
Step 4: Calculate the molar mass of the compound
0.0125 moles of the compound weigh 62.4 g. The molar mass is:
62.4 g/0.0125 mol = 4.99 × 10³ g/mol
