Explanation:
I=2.5 Ampere ; V=100V ;t = 1 hour=60secs
We know Heat = VIt
H=100×2.5×60=15,000J
The mass of a is smaller than the mass of b.
Efficiency = 45J/120J = 0.375
Or
0.375 * 100% = 37.5 %
Answer:
best close estimate distance is 315 miles
Explanation:
given data
speed v1 = 50 miles per hour
speed v2 = 60 miles per hour
time t1 = 4 hr
time t2 = 7 hr
to find out
best estimate for the distance traveled
solution
we know lower end distance
distance = v1 × t1
distance = 50 × 4 = 200 miles
and
upper end distance
distance = v2 × t2
distance = 60 × 7 = 420 miles
so middle value distance is
v = 55 miles per hour and t = 5.5 hours
distance = v × t
distance = 55 × 5.5
distance = 302.5 miles
so best close estimate distance is 315 miles
The percent difference between two numbers
and
is given by

The absolute value is there because we only care about the absolute percent difference, and not taking into account whether we go from
to
or vice versa. If we remove them, we have two possible interpretations of percent difference.
For example, the (absolute) percent difference between 3 and 6 is

In other words, we add 100% of 3 to 3 to end up with 6. This is the same as the percent difference going from 3 to 6. On the other hand, the percent difference going from 6 to 3 is

which is to say, we take away 50% of 6 away from 6 to end up with 3.
"Make comparisons to object measurements" tells us that the differences should be computed relative to "measurements for object". In other words, take
from the left column and
from the right column.


