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Dominik [7]
2 years ago
14

Describe two fundamental reasons why flexural strength should depend on porosity

Engineering
1 answer:
ASHA 777 [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: The elastic modulus and flexural strength are found to decrease with increased porosity. Fractography studies have been undertaken to identify the role of the pores on the fracture path. The deflection and cracking behavior of concrete structure depend on the flexural tensile strength of concrete. Many factors have been shown to influence the flexural tensile strength of concrete, particularly the level of stress, size, age and confinement to concrete flexure member, etc.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Entropy change is evaluated using Eq. 6.2a based on an internally reversible process. Can the entropy change between two states
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

YES

Explanation:

Entropy is an extensive property of the system entropy change that value of entropy change can be determined for any process between the states whether reversible or not. i have attached the formula to calculate entropy change which is independent of whether the system is reversible or not and can be determined for any process.

4 0
3 years ago
A ductile hot-rolled steel bar has a minimum yield strength in tension and compression of 350 MPa. Using the distortion-energy a
Ratling [72]

Answer:

Explanation:

From  the given question:

Using the distortion energy theory to determine the  factors of safety  FOS can be expressed  by the relation:

\dfrac{Syt}{FOS}= \sqrt{ \sigma x^2+\sigma  y^2-\sigma x \sigma y+3 \tau_{xy^2}}

where; syt = strength in tension and compression = 350 MPa

The maximum shear stress theory  can be expressed as:

\tau_{max} = \dfrac{Syt}{2FOS}

where;

\tau_{max} =\sqrt{ (\dfrac{\sigma x-\sigma  y}{2})^2+ \tau _{xy^2

a. Using distortion - energy theory formula:

\dfrac{350}{FOS}= \sqrt{94^2+0^2-94*0+3 (-75)^2}}

\dfrac{350}{FOS}=160.35

{FOS}=\dfrac{350}{160.35}

FOS = 2.183

USing the maximum-shear stress theory;

\dfrac{350}{2 FOS}  =\sqrt{ (\dfrac{94-0}{2})^2+ (-75)^2

\dfrac{350}{2 FOS}  =88.51

\dfrac{350}{ FOS}  =2 \times 88.51

{ FOS}  =\dfrac{350}{2 \times 88.51}

FOS = 1.977

b. σx = 110 MPa, σy = 100 MPa

Using distortion - energy theory formula:

\dfrac{350}{FOS}= \sqrt{ 110^2+100^2-110*100+3(0)^2}

\dfrac{350}{FOS}= \sqrt{ 12100+10000-11000

\dfrac{350}{FOS}=105.3565

FOS=\dfrac{350}{105.3565}

FOS =3.322

USing the maximum-shear stress theory;

\dfrac{350}{2 FOS}  =\sqrt{ (\dfrac{110-100}{2})^2+ (0)^2

\dfrac{350}{2 FOS}  ={ (\dfrac{110-100}{2})^2

\dfrac{350}{2 FOS}  =25

FOS = 350/2×25

FOS = 350/50

FOS = 70

c. σx = 90 MPa, σy = 20 MPa, τxy =−20 MPa

Using distortion- energy theory formula:

\dfrac{350}{FOS}= \sqrt{ 90^2+20^2-90*20+3(-20)^2}

\dfrac{350}{FOS}= \sqrt{ 8100+400-1800+1200}

\dfrac{350}{FOS}= 88.88

FOS = 350/88.88

FOS = 3.939

USing the maximum-shear stress theory;

\dfrac{350}{2 FOS}  =\sqrt{ (\dfrac{90-20}{2})^2+ (-20)^2

\dfrac{350}{2 FOS}  =\sqrt{ (35)^2+ (-20)^2

\dfrac{350}{2 FOS}  =\sqrt{ 1225+ 400

\dfrac{350}{2 FOS}  =40.31

FOS}  =\dfrac{350}{2*40.31}

FOS = 4.341

7 0
3 years ago
You are traveling upstream on a river at dusk. You see a buoy with the number 5 and a flashing green light . What should you do?
nalin [4]

Answer:

please give brainliest my brother just got the corona virus

Explanation:

this is my brothers account he wants to get 5 brainliest

8 0
3 years ago
Compute L, T, M, LC, and R and stations of the BC and EC for the circular curve with the given data of: I (delta) = 22°15′00" an
Mars2501 [29]

Answer:

L = 475.718

T = 240.89 ft

M = 23.0195

LC = 472.728

R = 1225 ft

Explanation:

See the attached file for the calculation.

8 0
3 years ago
What are the well-known effects of electricity​
Sever21 [200]

Answer:

Hence, the three effects of electric current are heating effect, magnetic effect and chemical effect.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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