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hodyreva [135]
3 years ago
13

Write relationship between hertz and megahertz​

Physics
1 answer:
dusya [7]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

1 mega Hertz = 1000000 hertz

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According to Newton’s law of universal gravitation, which statements are true?
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Before we solve this, we should know this fact:

According to Newton's Law of Gravitation, the force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The force acts along the line joining the centres of the two objects. It can be shown by this:

F ∝ \frac{Mm}{ {d}^{2} }

Now, let us check all the options.

A. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

<em>This </em><em>statement </em><em>is </em><em>true.</em>

The force of gravity is inversely proportional to the square of distance from the centre of the earth. If, we go up the surface of the earth, the distance from the centre of the earth increases and hence the value of force of gravity decrease. So, force of gravity decreases with altitude.

B. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us increases.

<em>This </em><em>statement</em><em> </em><em>is </em><em>false.</em>

We have already got the result in option A. that the force of gravity decreases with altitude. It never increases with altitude.

C. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us decreases.

<em>This </em><em>statement</em><em> </em><em>is </em><em>false.</em>

The force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses. So, if increase our mass, then the force of gravity will also increase and if we decrease our mass, then the force of gravity decreases.

D. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

<em>This </em><em>statement</em><em> is</em><em> </em><em>true.</em>

As mentioned earlier in option C., the force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the earth and another object. So, as we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E. As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

<em>This </em><em>statement</em><em> is</em><em> </em><em>true</em><em>.</em>

Here, we have to consider a different formula. According to Newton's Second Law,

F = ma, where F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.

In other words,

F ∝ a, i.e., force is directly proportional to acceleration.

We know, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an body within a time period.

So, if speed is increased, then acceleration will also be greater, which results in the increase of force. So, as we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

<u>Answers:</u>

A: As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

D: As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E: As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Hope you could understand.

If you have any query, feel free to ask.

7 0
2 years ago
A Block slides down an incline that makes an angle of 30? with the horizontal direction. The coefficient of kinetic friction bet
astraxan [27]

Answer:

Acceleration = 2.35 m/s^{2}

Speed = 8.67 m/s

Explanation:

The coefficient of friction , u =0.3

The angle of incline = 30°

The two forces acting on block are weight and friction.

weight along the incline = mg cos60° = \frac{mg}{2} = 0.5 mg

Friction along incline = umg cos30° = mg 0.3\times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

Friction along incline  = 0.26 mg

Net force acting on the weight = (0.5 - 0.26) mg = 0.24 mg

Acceleration = \frac{net force}{mass} = 0.24 g = 2.35 m/s^{2}

The height of incline = 8 m

Length of the inclined edge = 16 m

v^{2}=u^{2}+2as

v^{2}= 2\times 0.24 \times 9.8\times 16

v= 8.67 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
An ice cream maker has a refrigeration unit which can remove heat at 120 Js'. Liquid ice
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

The amount of heat energy that must be removed from the mixture to cool it to its freezing point, of -16°C is 45,360 J

Explanation:

The given parameters for the refrigeration unit and the ice cream are;

The power of the refrigeration unit = 120 J/s

The mass of the liquid ice cream, m = 0.6 kg

The initial temperature of the liquid ice cream, T₁ = 20°C

The freezing point temperature of the ice cream, T₂ = -16°C

The specific heat capacity of the ice cream, c = 2,100 J/kg⁻¹·°C⁻¹

The amount of heat energy that must be removed from the mixture to cool it to its freezing point, ΔQ, is given as follows;

ΔQ = m × c × ΔT

Where;

ΔT = T₁ - T₂

∴ ΔQ = m × c × (T₁ - T₂)

Therefore, by substituting the known values, we have;

ΔQ = 0.6 × 2,100 × (20 - (-16)) = 45,360

The amount of heat energy that must be removed from the mixture to cool it to its freezing point, of -16°C = ΔQ = 45,360 J.

8 0
3 years ago
One major difference between plant and animal cells is that plant cells are the only ones with ?
sineoko [7]
Plant cells have a cell wall.
8 0
3 years ago
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this refers to the process of manufacturing that introduced powered machinery to the production of goods​
Sidana [21]
This had to do with gain power and trade inequality business
5 0
3 years ago
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