Answer:
The correct option is: a. Photosphere
Explanation:
Sun is the brightest star in the sky of our planet Earth and the principle component of the Solar System. It is a <u>gaseous object</u> that is made up of hot plasma and contributes 99.86% to the total mass of our Solar System.
<u>The Sun does not have a clearly defined surface.</u> The <u>visible surface of the Sun is known as the Photosphere</u>, which is the deepest visible portion of the Sun.
Nitrous acid, hno2, has an acid dissociation constant - ka of 7. 1 ✕ 10-4. what are [h3o ], [no2-], and [oh -] in 0. 40 m hno2 - 4829 M [OH^-] = 1.439 x 10^-14 M
The acid dissociation constant (Ka) is used to differentiate between strong and weak acids. Strong acids have very high Ka values. The Ka value is determined by examining the equilibrium constant for acid dissociation. The acid dissociates more readily as the Ka increases.
The original molecular definition of an acid, according to Arrhenius, is a molecule that dissociates in an aqueous solution, releasing the hydrogen ion H+ (a proton): HA A + H+. acid dissociation constant is an equilibrium constant for this dissociation reaction.
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The ball's potential energy will decrease, and its kinetic energy will increase.
Explanation:
The ball's potential energy will decrease down the slope and its kinetic energy will increase.
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body.
K. E = 
m v²
m is the mass of the ball
v is the velocity of the ball.
Potential energy is the energy due to the motion of a body down slope.
It is expressed as:
P.E = mgh
m is the mass of ball
g is the acceleration due to gravity of the body
h is the height.
We can see as the body drops down the slope, the height diminishes and the velocity increases.
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Answer:
When the volume will be reduced to 2.50 L, the temperature will be reduced to a temperature of 230.9K
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
A sample of sulfur hexafluoride gas occupies a volume of 5.10 L
Temperature = 198 °C = 471 K
The volume will be reduced to 2.50 L
Step 2 Calculate the new temperature via Charles' law
V1/T2 = V2/T2
⇒with V1 = the initial volume of sulfur hexafluoride gas = 5.10 L
⇒with T1 = the initial temperature of sulfur hexafluoride gas = 471 K
⇒with V2 = the reduced volume of the gas = 2.50 L
⇒with T2 = the new temperature = TO BE DETERMINED
5.10 L / 471 K = 2.50 L / T2
T2 = 2.50 L / (5.10 L / 471 K)
T2 = 230.9 K = -42.1
When the volume will be reduced to 2.50 L, the temperature will be reduced to a temperature of 230.9K
Answers:
1) <span>Breaking Solvent-Solvent Attractions is an Endothermic Process.
2) </span><span>Breaking Solute-Solute Attractions is an Endothermic Process.
3) </span><span>Forming Solute-Solvent Attractions is an Exothermic Process.
Explanation:
When a solute is dissolved in solvent it either releases heat or absorbs heat depending upon the the interactions broken and interactions formed. At first, the solvent solvent interactions are broken , this process requires heat which is provided either from external source or is provided by the forming of solute solvent bond forming process which is exothermic.
When the solvent molecules get apart the solute particles enter to form interactions with elimination of heat. So, if the heat required to break solvent solvent interactions is greater than the heat provided by solute solvent interactions formation then the solute will not dissolve at room temperature and vice versa.</span>
