Answer:
Cumulus Congestus & Cumulonimbus Clouds
Answer:
Some of the effects of a dam on the environment includes;
1) Increase in the amount of the greenhouse gases
2) Removal of the natural wetland and ocean carbon sinks
3) Disruption of the sources of nutrients in the ecosystem
4) Destruction of habitats
5) Raising of the sea levels and waste waters
6) Displace villages and communities
7) Dams have a potential to create flood risk
8) Dams lead to increased water loss due to evaporation and transpiration
9) Dams causes earthquakes
Explanation:
Dams are a source of renewable energy and are a means to prevent floods, however, dams can also have detrimental impact on the climate and the environment.
Melting
we know that ice melts at 0 ⁰C. in the graph, at position B, the temperature is constant, which indicates that phase change is taking place there. at B , from the graph , we also notice that the temperature is constant at value 0 ⁰C. this indicates that ice at 0 ⁰C is converting to water at 0 ⁰C there at position B in the graph.
hence the correct choice is Melting.
Answer:
a) - 72.5°c
b) pressure = 3625.13 Pa
c) density = 0.063 kg/m^3
d) it is a subsonic aircraft
Explanation:
a) Determine Temperature
Temperature at 19.5 km ( 19500 m )
T = -131 + ( 0.003 * altitude in meters )
= -131 + ( 0.003 * 19500 ) = - 72.5°c
b) Determine pressure and density at 19.5 km altitude
Given :
Po (atmospheric pressure at sea level ) = 101kpa
R ( gas constant of air ) = 0.287 KJ/Kgk
T = -72.5°c ≈ 200.5 k
pressure = 3625.13 Pa
hence density = 0.063 kg/m^3
attached below is the remaining part of the solution
C) determine if the aircraft is subsonic or super sonic
Velocity ( v ) = 
= 
= 283.8 m/s
hence it is a subsonic aircraft
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