4. Training is an important way to keep yourself and others safe while at work.
2 answers:
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Answer with Explanation:
The acidity of an aqueous solution is a term used to identify how acidic the solution is. An acidic solution is a solution in which the concentration of hydrogen ions is greater than the concentration of hydroxide ions. In the other case around if the concentration of hydrogen ions is lesser than the concentration of hydroxide ions the solution is termed to be basic or alkaline. For a solution with equal concentration of hydrogen and hydroxide ions the solution is termed to be neutral.
The acidity of solutions is compared on the basis of the concentration of the hydrogen ions reduced to log of base 10 to ease calculations. The comparison is made in terms of 'pH' value which is defined as
where
is the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution in moles per liter of solution.
If the pH is < 7 the solution is acidic and the closer the pH value to 1 the higher is the acidity of the solution.
Answer:
volumetric flow rate =
Velocity in pipe section 1 =
velocity in pipe section 2 = 12.79 m/s
Explanation:
We can obtain the volume flow rate from the mass flow rate by utilizing the fact that the fluid has the same density when measuring the mass flow rate and the volumetric flow rates.
The density of water is = 997 kg/m³
density = mass/ volume
since we are given the mass, therefore, the volume will be mass/density
25/997 =
volumetric flow rate =
Average velocity calculations:
<em>Pipe section A:</em>
cross-sectional area =
mass flow rate = density X cross-sectional area X velocity
velocity = mass flow rate /(density X cross-sectional area)
<em>Pipe section B:</em>
cross-sectional area =
mass flow rate = density X cross-sectional area X velocity
velocity = mass flow rate /(density X cross-sectional area)