Octet means presence of a total of 8 electrons in its valence shell while in case of duplet only 2 electrons are present in valence shell.
Answer : The volume of gas will be 29.6 L
Explanation:
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 12 atm
= final pressure of gas = 14 atm
= initial volume of gas = 23 L
= final volume of gas = ?
= initial temperature of gas = 200K
= final temperature of gas = 300K
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final pressure of gas.
Therefore, the new volume of gas will be 29.6 L
The concentration of a substance is the quantity of solute present in a given quantity of solution.
The term "valence electrons" refers to all of the electrons in an atom's outermost shell.
The centre of the atom is where the nucleus is. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. The electrons travel in a specific circular direction and at a specific distance from the nucleus.
The atom's final shell's electrons take part in chemical reactions and the production of bonds. Both ionic and covalent bonding involve valence electrons. Metals are elements with one, two, or three electrons in their final shell.
These substances become positive ions after losing their electrons. Non-metals are substances with 5, 6, or 7 electrons in the outermost shell. These substances all gain electrons and change into negative ions.
Ionic bonds are those created by the transfer of electrons between metals and non-metals. For instance, ionic bonding allows sodium and chlorine to interact to generate sodium chloride.
To know more about valence electrons here
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Answer: 4.1 g of barium precipitated.
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 
of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
Given : moles of barium = 0.030
Molar mass of barium = 137 g/mol
x= 4.1 g
Thus there are 4.1 g of barium that precipitated.
