The masses of CO and CO2 are 90.55g and 100−90.55=9.45 g respectively.
<h3>Total mass.</h3>
Let the mixture has 100g as total mass.
The number of moles of CO is 2890.55=3.234.
The number of moles of CO2 is 449.45=0.215.
The mole fraction of CO is 3.234+0.2153.234=0.938.
The mole fraction of CO2 is 1−0.938=0.062.
The partial pressure of CO is the product of the mole fraction of CO and the total pressure.
It is 0.938×1=0.938 atm.
The partial pressure of carbon dioxide is 0.062×1=0.042 atm.
The expression for the equilibrium constant is:
Kp=PCO2PCO2=0.062(0.938)2=14.19
Δng=2−1=1
Kc=Kp(RT)−Δn=14.19×(0.0821×1127)−1=0.153.
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Answer:
All liquids are fluids but not all fluids are liquids. Fluids basically describe anything that can flow as a result of a difference in pressure between two points. Liquids on the other hand are a subset of fluids. Liquids are the incompressible fluids. These are the fluids who's density does not change sharply with pressure.
Gases are also fluids, they form the compressible fluids. They do flow as a result of difference in pressure between two points but at the same time they can be compressed or expanded. Their density fluctuates with pressure.
Hence fluids consist of 2 mutually exclusive groups of compressible and incompressible fluids. Liquids are the incompressible fluids and hence form a subset of the more general term fluid.
