Answer:
Longitudinal waves have the same direction of vibration as their direction of travel. This means that the movement of the medium is in the same direction as the motion of the wave.
Answer:
F=ma is the relationship where, F is force, m is mass and a is acceleration.
Newton's second law states that the unbalanced force applied to the object accelerates the object which is directly proportional to the force and inversely to the mass.
If we apply force to a toy car then It will accelerate.
This is how Newton's second law of motion is verified.
Answer:
We know that the speed of sound is 343 m/s in air
we are also given the distance of the boat from the shore
From the provided data, we can easily find the time taken by the sound to reach the shore using the second equation of motion
s = ut + 1/2 at²
since the acceleration of sound is 0:
s = ut + 1/2 (0)t²
s = ut <em>(here, u is the speed of sound , s is the distance travelled and t is the time taken)</em>
Replacing the variables in the equation with the values we know
1200 = 343 * t
t = 1200 / 343
t = 3.5 seconds (approx)
Therefore, the sound of the gun will be heard at the shore, 3.5 seconds after being fired
This is a diagram from above, the air resistance is oppose to movement, the bird is moving forward given its force is bigger.