The answer is D. <span> There would be a decrease in the population of marine organisms.
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<span>f(x) = 5.05*sin(x*pi/12) + 5.15
First, you need to determine the period of the function. The period will be the time interval between identical points on the sinusoidal function. For this problem, the tide is rising and at 5.15 at midnight for two consecutive days. So the period is 24 hours. Over that 24 hour period, we want the parameter passed to sine to range from 0 to 2*pi. So the scale factor for x will be 2*pi/24 = pi/12 which is approximately 0.261799388. The next thing to note is the magnitude of the wave. That will simply be the difference between the maximum and minimum values. So 10.2 ft - 0.1 ft = 10.1 ft. And since the value of sine ranges from -1 to 1, we need to divide that magnitude by 2, so 10.1 ft / 2 = 5.05 ft.
So our function at this point looks like
f(x) = 5.05*sin(x*pi/12)
But the above function ranges in value from -5.05 to 5.05. So we need to add a bias to it in order to make the low value equal to 0.1. So 0.1 = X - 5.05, 0.1 + 5.05 = X, 5.15 = X. So our function now looks like:
f(x) = 5.05*sin(x*pi/12) + 5.15
The final thing that might have been needed would have been a phase correction. With this problem, we don't need a phase correction since at X = 0 (midnight), the value of X*pi/12 = 0, and the sine of 0 is 0, so the value of the equation is 5.15 which matches the given value of 5.15. But if the problem had been slightly different and the height of the tide at midnight has been something like 7 feet, then we would have had to calculate a phase shift value for the function and add that constant to the parameter being passed into sine, making the function look like:
f(x) = 5.05*sin(x*pi/12 + C) + 5.15
where
C = Phase correction offset.
But we don't need it for this problem, so the answer is:
f(x) = 5.05*sin(x*pi/12) + 5.15
Note: The above solution assumes that angles are being measured in radians. If you're using degrees, then instead of multiplying x by 2*pi/24 = pi/12, you need to multiply by 360/24 = 15 instead, giving f(x) = 5.05*sin(x*15) + 5.15</span>
Answer:
W = -1844.513 J
Explanation:
GIVEN DATA:
mass of spider man is m 74 kg
vertical displacement if spider is 11 m
final displacement = 11 cos 60.6 = - 6.753 m
change in displacement is = -6.753 - (-11) = 4.25 m
gravity force act on spiderman is f = mg = 74 × 9.8 = 725.2 N
work done by gravity is 
where 180 is the angle between spiderman weight and displacement
W = -1844.513 J
Answer:
Average speed = 3.63 m/s
Explanation:
The average speed during any time interval is equal to the total distance travelled divided by the total time.
That is,
Average speed = distance/ time
Let d represent the distance between A and B.
Let t1 be the time for which she has the higher speed of 5.15 m/s. Therefore,
5.15 = d/t1.
Make d the subject of formula
d = 5.15t1
Let t2 represent the longer time for the return trip at 2.80 m/s . That is,
2.80 = d/t2.
Then the times are t1 = d/5.15 5 and
t2 = d/2.80.
The average speed vavg is given by the following equation.
avg speed = Total distance/Total time
Avg speed = d + d/t1 + t2
Where
Total distance = 2d
Total time = t1 + t2
Total time = d/5.15 + d/2.80
Total time = (2.8d + 5.15d)/14.42
Total time = 7.95d/14.42
Total time = 0.55d
Substitute total distance and time into the formula above.
Avg speed = 2d / 0.55d
Avg Speed = 3.63 m/s
Answer:
<em>The comoving distance and the proper distance scale</em>
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Explanation:
The comoving distance scale removes the effects of the expansion of the universe, which leaves us with a distance that does not change in time due to the expansion of space (since space is constantly expanding). The comoving distance and proper distance are defined to be equal at the present time; therefore, the ratio of proper distance to comoving distance now is 1. The scale factor is sometimes not equal to 1. The distance between masses in the universe may change due to other, local factors like the motion of a galaxy within a cluster. Finally, we note that the expansion of the Universe results in the proper distance changing, but the comoving distance is unchanged by an expanding universe.
