The name of the scientist who incorrectly theorized that it was the positive charge that moved through a circuit is Benjamin Franklin. Franklin made his famous experiments with a kite in a charged cloud.
He was the scientist that made the electrical notation where the current is given by the direction of the positive charges flow.
14-needle heading west
15-the strength of the current and the distance
ANSWER: THE ANSWER IS SUMMER
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concewptos related to Torque, kinetic movement and Newton's second Law.
By definition Newton's second law is described as
F= ma
Where,
m= mass
a = Acceleration
Part A) According to the information (and as can be seen in the attached graph) a sum of forces is carried out in mass B, it is obtained that,


In the case of mass A,


Making summation of Torques in the Pulley we have to



Replacing the values previously found,





Replacing with our values


PART B) Ignoring the moment of inertia the acceleration would be given by



Therefore the error would be,



Answer:
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