Explanation :
(1) Involuntary muscles are the muscles that are not controlled by our will.
(2) Tendons are the connective tissues that join the muscle to bones. Tendons are tissues that have fibers.
(3) Cardiac muscle is also involuntary muscles. For example heart muscle. It shows contraction and relaxation throughout life.
(4) Voluntary muscle is the muscles that are not controlled by our will.
(5) Biceps are the arm muscles.
Hence, this the required explanation as per options.
Answer: the effective design stiffness required to limit the bumper maximum deflection during impact to 4 cm is 3906250 N/m
Explanation:
Given that;
mass of vehicle m = 1000 kg
for a low speed test; V = 2.5 m/s
bumper maximum deflection = 4 cm = 0.04 m
First we determine the energy of the vehicle just prior to impact;
W_v = 1/2mv²
we substitute
W_v = 1/2 × 1000 × (2.5)²
W_v = 3125 J
now, the the effective design stiffness k will be:
at the impact point, energy of the vehicle converts to elastic potential energy of the bumper;
hence;
W_v = 1/2kx²
we substitute
3125 = 1/2 × k (0.04)²
3125 = 0.0008k
k = 3125 / 0.0008
k = 3906250 N/m
Therefore, the effective design stiffness required to limit the bumper maximum deflection during impact to 4 cm is 3906250 N/m
D = 1/2 g t^2. It works out to 44.1 meters.
Answer:twice of initial value
Explanation:
Given
spring compresses
distance for some initial speed
Suppose v is the initial speed and k be the spring constant
Applying conservation of energy
kinetic energy converted into spring Elastic potential energy

When speed doubles

divide 1 and 2


Therefore spring compresses twice the initial value
Answer:
Explanation:
The question is one that examine the physical fundamental of mechanics of a cylindrical vessel .
We would use the Euler' equation and some coriolis and centripetal force formula.
The fig below explains it.