Answer: 365 K
Explanation:
According to the Arrhenius equation,

or,
![\log (\frac{K_2}{K_1})=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7BK_2%7D%7BK_1%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7BEa%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%20R%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_1%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2%7D%5D)
where,
= rate constant at
= 1.00
= rate constant at
= 5.00
= activation energy for the reaction = 28.90 kJ/mol= 28900 j/mol
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature = 313 K
= final temperature = ?
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![\log (\frac{5.00}{1.00})=\frac{28900}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{313K}-\frac{1}{T_2K}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7B5.00%7D%7B1.00%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B28900%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%208.314J%2Fmole.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B313K%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2K%7D%5D)
![0.69=\frac{28900}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{313K}-\frac{1}{T_2K}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.69%3D%5Cfrac%7B28900%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%208.314J%2Fmole.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B313K%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2K%7D%5D)

Therefore, 365 K is required to increase the reaction rate by 5.00 times.
With that informatio you can:
1) Write the chemical equation
2) Balance the chemical equation
3) State the molar ratios
4) Predict if precipitation occurs.
I will do all four, for you:
1) Chemical equation:
mercury(I) nitrate potassium bromide mercury(I) bromide potassium nitrate
<span>Hg2(NO3)2 + KBr → Hg2Br2 + KNO<span>3
2) Balanced chemical equation
</span></span>
<span>Hg2(NO3)2 + 2KBr → Hg2Br2 + 2KNO<span>3
3) Molar ratios or proportions:
1 mol </span></span><span>Hg2(NO3)2 : 2 mol KBr : 1 mol Hg2Br2 : 2 mol KNO<span>3
4) Prediction of precipitation.
You can use the solubility rules or a table of solubilities. I found in a table of solutiblities that mercury(I) bromide is insoluble and potassium bromide is soluble, Then you can predict that the precipitation of mercury(I) bromide will occur.
</span></span>
Answer:
209.3 Joules require to raise the temperature from 10 °C to 15 °C.
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m × c × ΔT
Given data:
mass of water = 10 g
initial temperature T1= 10 °C
final temperature T2= 15 °C
temperature change =ΔT= T2-T1 = 15°C - 10°C = 5 °C
Energy or joules added to increase the temperature Q = ?
Solution:
We know that specific heat of water is 4.186 J/g .°C
Q = m × c × ΔT
Q = 10 g × 4.186 J/g .°C × 5 °C
Q = 209.3 J
Answer: The new volume is 53.3 ml
Explanation:
The combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 50.0 kPa
= final pressure of gas = 80.0 kPa
= initial volume of gas = 80.0 ml
= final volume of gas = ?
= initial temperature of gas =
= final temperature of gas =
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
The new volume is 53.3 ml
Well that is because the stratosphere has lower temperatures and low air density. This gives the airplane less air pressure and with low air density they can fly faster :) Hope this helps.