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krek1111 [17]
2 years ago
15

Giải thích tại sao chén sấy (hoặc chén nung) dùng chứa tủa phải xử lý cùng với điều kiện xử lý tủa? Thời gian sấy (hoặc nung) bắ

t đầu tính từ thời điểm nào? Giai đoạn sấy (hoặc nung) sau quá trình tạo tủa được gọi là giai đoạn gì? Sản phẩm của giai đoạn này được xử lý bước tiếp theo là gì trước khi thực hiện phép cân? Mục đích của bước xử lý này là gì?
Chemistry
1 answer:
nevsk [136]2 years ago
3 0
Hi how are you doing today Jasmine Jasmine
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Enter your answer in the provided box. Oxidation of gaseous ClF by F2 yields liquid ClF3, an important fluorinating agent. Use t
MakcuM [25]

Answer : The value of \Delta H_{rxn}  for the reaction is, -135.2 kJ

Explanation :

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The formation of ClF_3 will be,

ClF(g)+F_2(g)\rightarrow ClF_3(l)    \Delta H_{rxn}=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,

(1) 2ClF(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow Cl_2O(g)+OF_2(g)     \Delta H_1=167.5kJ

(2) 2F_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2OF_2(g)    \Delta H_2=-43.5kJ

(3) 2ClF_3(l)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow Cl_2O(g)+3OF_2(g)    \Delta H_3=394.4kJ

We are dividing the reaction 1, 2 and 3 and reversing reaction 3 and then adding all the equations, we get :

(1) ClF(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow \frac{1}{2}Cl_2O(g)+\frac{1}{2}OF_2(g)     \Delta H_1=\frac{167.5kJ}{2}=83.75kJ

(2) F_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow OF_2(g)    \Delta H_2=\frac{-43.5kJ}{2}=-21.75kJ

(3) \frac{1}{2}Cl_2O(g)+\frac{3}{2}OF_2(g)\rightarrow ClF_3(l)+O_2(g)    \Delta H_3=\frac{-394.4kJ}{2}=-197.2kJ

The expression for enthalpy of formation of ClF_3 will be,

\Delta H_{rxn}=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2+\Delta H_3

\Delta H_{rxn}=(83.75kJ)+(-21.75kJ)+(-197.2kJ)

\Delta H_{rxn}=-135.2kJ

Therefore, the value of \Delta H_{rxn}  for the reaction is, -135.2 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
What is the percent composition of nitrogen in sodium nitride
Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

16.86%

Explanation:

Na3N is sodium nitride.

% of N = mass of N/ molar mass of Na3N *100

% of N = 14/83*100= 16.86%

5 0
3 years ago
Which are examples of equilibrium? Check all that apply. Water drips out of a faucet and down a drain. A person's income and exp
irga5000 [103]

The equilibrium means that amount that are coming equals the amount that are going.

So the correct answers are

2. A person's income and expenses are equal every month.

3. The pressure exerted on the inside of a balloon by the gas inside is equal to the pressure exerted on the outside of the balloon by the atmosphere.


-Hiadamcom/From Agarvated

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Sodium hydrogen carbonate NaHCO3, also known as sodium bicarbonate or "baking soda", can be used to relieve acid indigestion. Ac
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

1.4952 grams of sodium bicarbonate she  would need to ingest to neutralize this much HCl.

Explanation:

Moles (n)=Molarity(M)\times Volume (L)

Moles of hydrochloric acid = n

Volume of hydrochloric acid solution = 200.0 mL = 0.200 L

Molarity of the hydrochloric acid = 0.089 M

n=0.089 M\times 0.200 L=0.0178 mol of HCL

HCl(aq)+NaHCO_3(aq)\rightarrow NaCl(aq)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)

According to reaction, 1 mole of HCl is neutralized by 1 mole of sodium bicarbonate.

Then 0.0178 moles of HCl wil be neutralized by :

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0178 mol=0.0178 mol of sodium bicarbonate

Mass of 0.0178 moles of sodium bicarbonate:

0.0178 mol × 72 g/mol = 1.4952 g

1.4952 grams of sodium bicarbonate she  would need to ingest to neutralize this much HCl.

8 0
3 years ago
Which radioisotopes have the same decay mode and have half-lives greater than
AveGali [126]

The correct answer is (3)


I-131 and P-32


The explanation:


according to attached table:


- we can see that the half life of p 32 is 14.28d (more than one hour)

- and the half life of I-131 is 8.021 d (more than one hour)


and They both have β- decay mode and with half-lives greater than hour.


4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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