The type of transformer that is found outside a residential house is :
step-down transformer
In step-down transformer, the secondary voltage is less than the primary voltage, which will reduce the voltage from the primary win.
Answer:
80 meters high
Explanation:
The velocity of the balloon would be g*t (I won't calculate, but will us this later)
We know that the kinetic energy at the bottom equals the potential at the top.
KE = PE
1/2 * m * v^2 = m * g * h
1/2 * m * (g * t)^2 = m * g * h (substitution)
1/2 * m * g^2 * t^2 = m * g * h
1/2 * g * t^2 = h (simplification by dividing the commons between both sides)
h = 1/2 * 9.81 * 4^2
h = 78.48 m (roughly 80 m)
The tip of the fan moves through the outer side of the circle.
So it moves a distance of perimeter of circle in one revolution.
Perimeter of circle = 2
r, where r is the radius of circle.
In this case radius of circular motion = 0.19 meter
So perimeter of circle = 2*0.19 = 0.38 = 1.194 m
So distance does the tip move in one revolution = 1.194 meter
Question :
If a body acquires a charge of -0.02 C, has it gained or lost electrons? Many?
Solution :
We know, charge gained is shown by negative sign.
Since, charged acquired is given as -0.02 C .
Therefore, it is body has gained electrons.
Now, number of electrons is given by :
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The electromagnetic force
Explanation:
There are four fundamental forces in nature:
- Gravitational force: it is the force that acts between any particles having mass. It is relevant only on very large scales (planets, stars), since it is the weakest of the 4 forces, so very large masses are needed in order to produce relevant effects.
- Electromagnetic force: it is the force that acts between particles with electric charge. It can be attractive or repulsive. It is the main force that acts between atoms and molecules.
- Strong nuclear force: it is the force that keeps the protons and the neutrons together inside the nucleus. It acts only on very short scales (only within the nucleus of the atom)
- Weak nuclear force: it is the force responsible for the radioactive decays of certain nuclei. It also acts on very short scales.
Therefore, the force that is responsible for binding atoms together to form molecules is the electromagnetic force.
