Answer: An AU equals the distance between Earth and the Sun; a parsec
equals the angle between an object's apparent positions when viewed
from two different locations.
Explanation:
Light year is the distance light travels in one Earth year. 1 light year is equal to .
An astronomical unit (AU) is the average distance between the earth and the sun. An AU is approximately 150 million km.
A parsec is the distance at which one astronomical unit subtends an angle of one second of arc. 1 parsec is equal to 20600 AU.
Answer:
the atom cannot be divided into smaller particles
electrons orbit around the center of the atom
Answer:
v=18.54167 m/s
Explanation:
the law of linear momentum conservation says that when the resultant force in an object is null, the linear momentum is constant over time, so in accordance the paragrapfh the railroad car is moving and the forces acting on it is the weight and the normal force, so we can say that the resultant force on the railroad car are equal to zero
So, the linear momentum can be written
V_{1}= 15m/s
m1= 89000 kg
To the m2 we subtract the weight of sand that leak out
m2= 89000 kg - 17000 kg =72 000 kg
V_{2}=
V_{2}= 18.54167 m/s
I) Tension in the spring = 2N
ii) Angular speed of the bung=5 rads-¹
iii) The time(T) it takes to make one complete revolution=1.256 seconds
<h3>Circular motion</h3>
Formula used to calculate the time(T) it takes to make one complete revolution = 2π √(l/g)
l = radius= 40cm = 0.4m
g = acceleration due to gravity = 10m/s-²
π =3.14( constant)
T = 2× 3.14 × √0.4/10
T = 6.28 ×√0.04
T = 6.28 × 0.2
T= 1.256 seconds
Formula to calculate angular speed(w)= 2π/T
where T= 1.256 secs
Therefore w = 2×3.14/1.256
w = 6.28/ 1.256
w = 5 rads-¹
Formula to calculate Tension in the spring(F)
= mrw²
where m= 200 g = 0.2kg
r = radius= 40cm = 0.4m
w = angular speed = 5 rads-¹
Therefore F = 0.2 × 0.4 × 5²
= 0.08 ×25
= 2N
Learn more about angular speed here:
brainly.com/question/6860269