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2 years ago

If a construction company is considering a new type of material to use in their construction, which factors would they

1 answer:

4 0

I would honestly select every one of the given options. Gor a company evaluating this new material it would be very valuable to hit each of these factors.

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Using the Rayleigh criterion, calculate the minimum feature size that can be resolved in a system with a 0.18 NA lens when g-lin

Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

# for a g line, R = 1.211 μm

# for an I-line, R = 1.013 μm

# for a g line, R = 0.726 μm

# for an I-line, R = 0.243 μm

# for a g line, R = 0.605 μm

# for an I-line, R = 0.608 μm

Explanation:

We know that;

Rayleigh Resolution R = 0.5 × λ/NA

for a g line, λ = 436 nm

for an I-line λ = 365 nm

Now when NA = 0.18

# for a g line, λ = 436 nm

R = 0.5 × 436/0.18 = 1.211 μm

# for an I-line λ = 365 nm

R = 0.5 × 365/0.18 = 1.013 μm

when NA = 0.30

# for a g line, λ = 436 nm

R = 0.5 × 436/0.30 = 0.726 μm

# for an I-line λ = 365 nm

R = 0.5 × 365/0.30 = 0.243 μm

when NA = 0.36

# for a g line, λ = 436 nm

R = 0.5 × 436/0.36 = 0.605 μm

# for an I-line λ = 365 nm

R = 0.5 × 365/0.30 = 0.608 μm

6 0

3 years ago

A circular hoop sits in a stream of water, oriented perpendicular to the current. If the area of the hoop is doubled, the flux (

natka813 [3]

Answer:

The flux (volume of water per unit time) through the hoop will also double.

Explanation:

The flux = volume of water per unit time = flow rate of water through the hoop.

The Flow rate of water through the hoop is proportional to the area of the hoop, and the velocity of the water through the hoop.

This means that

Flow rate = AV

where A is the area of the hoop

V is the velocity of the water through the hoop

This flow rate = volume of water per unit time = Δv/Δt =Q

From all the above statements, we can say

Q = AV

From the equation, if we double the area, and the velocity of the stream of water through the hoop does not change, then, the volume of water per unit time will also double or we can say increases by a factor of 2

3 0

3 years ago

When you first start a car after it has been sitting for more than an hour, it pollutes up to ......times more than when the eng

lesya [120]

20 time more then when it’s warm

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A boiler is used to heat steam at a brewery to be used in various applications such as heating water to brew the beer and saniti

Natalija [7]

Answer:

net boiler heat = 301.94 kW

Explanation:

given data

saturated steam = 6.0 bars

temperature = 18°C

flow rate = 115 m³/h = 0.03194 m³/s

heat use by boiler = 90 %

to find out

rate of heat does the boiler output

solution

we can say saturated steam is produce at 6 bar from liquid water 18°C

we know at 6 bar from steam table

hg = 2756 kJ/kg

and

enthalpy of water at 18°C

hf = 75.64 kJ/kg

so heat required for 1 kg is

=hg - hf

= 2680.36 kJ/kg

and

from steam table specific volume of saturated steam at 6 bar is 0.315 m³/kg

so here mass flow rate is

mass flow rate = $\frac{0.03194}{0.315}$

mass flow rate m = 0.10139 kg/s

so heat required is

H = h × m

here h is heat required and m is mass flow rate

H = 2680.36 × 0.10139

H = 271.75 kJ/s = 271.75 kW

now 90 % of boiler heat is used for generate saturated stream

so net boiler heat = $\frac{H}{0.90}$

net boiler heat = $\frac{271.75}{0.90}$

net boiler heat = 301.94 kW

5 0

3 years ago

Kerosene flows through 3/4 standard type K drawn copper tube. The pressure drop measured at two points 50 m apart is 130 kPa. De

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

$Q=4.98\times 10^{-3}\ m^3/s$ .

Explanation:

Given that

L= 50 m

Pressure drop = 130 KPa

copper tube is 3/4 standard type K drawn tube.

From standard chart ,the dimension of 3/4 standard type K copper tube given as

Outside diameter=22.22 mm

Inside diameter=18.92 mm

Dynamic viscosity for kerosene

$\mu =0.00164\ Pa.s$

We know that

$\Delta P=\dfrac{128\mu QL}{\pi d_i^4}$

Where Q is volume flow rate

L is length of tube

$d_i$ is inner diameter of tube

ΔP is pressure drop

μ is dynamic viscosity

Now by putting the values

$\Delta P=\dfrac{128\mu QL}{\pi d_i^4}$

$130\times 1000=\dfrac{128\times 0.00164\times 50Q}{\pi \times 0.01892^4}$

$Q=4.98\times 10^{-3}\ m^3/s$

So flow rate is $Q=4.98\times 10^{-3}\ m^3/s$ .

6 0

2 years ago