Answer:
The correct answer is the third option: The kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases.
Explanation:
Temperature is, in depth, a statistical value; kind of an average of the particles movement in any physical system (such as a glass filled with water). Kinetic energy, for sure, is the energy resulting from movement (technically depending on mass and velocity of a system; in other words, the faster something moves, the greater its kinetic energy.
Since temperature is related to the total average random movement in a system, and so is the kinetic energy (related to movement through velocity), as the thermometer measures <u>less temperature</u>, that would mean that the particles (in this case: water particles) are <u>moving slowly</u>, so that: the slower something moves, the lower its kinetic energy.
<u>In summary:</u> temperature tells about how fast are moving and colliding the particles within a system, and since it is <em>directly proportional</em> to the amount of movement, it can be related (also <em>directly proportional</em>) to the kinectic energy.
400m in 32sec: (400/32)>12.5meters per second>
(12.5)(60)(60)(1/1000)=45km per hour
Constant speed would mean that the two forces are equivalent
The x- and y-coordinates are 9142.57 m and -304.425 m
<u>Explanation:</u>
As the motion of the shell is in a plane (two dimensional space) and the acceleration is that due to gravity which is vertically downward, we resolve initial velocity of the shell
in horizontal and vertical directions. If the initial velocity of the shell is making angle with the horizontal, the horizontal component of initial velocity will be

As the acceleration of the shell is vertical having no horizontal component, the shell may be considered to move horizontally with constant velocity of
and hence the horizontal distance covered (or the x coordinate of the shell with point of projection as origin) is given by


For motion with constant acceleration, we know

Along the horizontal, x-axis, we might write this as

Measuring distances relative to the firing point means

we know that,

or,

By applying the values, we get,

The acceleration of gravity is vertically downward and is
, hence the vertical distance covered (or y coordinate of the shell) is given by the second equation of motion

we know,
and
, so,

y = 11701.8 - 4.9(2450.25)= 11701.8 - 12006.225 = - 304.425 m
Answer b like the last time should be it