Answer:
The pH of the sweater containing Hydrogen ion concentration
![[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{-8}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%3D1%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-8%7D)
is
<u>8</u>
<u></u>
Explanation:
pH = It is the negative logarithm of activity (concentration) of hydrogen ions.
pH = -log([H+])
Now, In the question the concentration of [H+] ions is :
use the relation:
pH = 8
Note : <em><u> 1 times 10 to the power of 8 must be" 1 times 10 to the power of -8"</u></em>
If the concentration is
![[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{8}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%3D1%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B8%7D)
Then pH = -8 , which is not possible . So in that case the pH calculation is by other method
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) m = 18 kg
b) T₁ = 285 K
c) T₂ = 318 K
d) Q = 267.3 kJ
e) S = ?
<u>2) Principles and equations</u>
The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat energy absorbed to increase the temperature of certain amount (gram, kg, or moles, depending on the definition or units) of the substance in 1 ° C or 1 K.
The mathematical relation between the specific heat and the heat energy absorbed is:
Where,
- Q is the heat absorbed,
- S is the specific heat, and
- ΔT is the temperature increase (T₂ - T₁)
<u>3) Solution:</u>
<u>a) Substitute the data into the equation:</u>
- 267.3 kJ = 18 kg × S × (318 K - 285 K)
<u>b) Solve for S and compute:</u>
- S = 267.3 kJ / (18 kg × 33 K) = 0.45 kJ / (Kg . K)
The options have not units, but I notice that the first answer is 1,000 times the answer I obtained, so I will make a conversion of units.
<u>c) Convert to J /( kg . k):</u>
- 0.45 kJ / (Kg . K) × 1,000 J / kJ = 450 J / (kg . K)
Now we can see that the option A is is the answer, assuming the units.
Answer:
Water: H2O --> [H+] + [OH-]
Ethyl alcohol: C2H5OH --> [C2H5O-] + [H+]
Explanation:
Dipole-dipole force is observed when an ionic compound ionizes (forms ions), revealing its slightly positive ion and slightly negatively ion.
The chemical formula of Water is H2O.
H2O --> [H+] + [OH-]
The chemical formula of ethyl alcohol is C2H5OH.
C2H5OH --> [C2H5O-] + [H+]
Note the positive and negative parts of both water and ethyl alcohol as expressed in the equations above.
Answer:
4180J
Explanation:
(25.0g)(4.184J/g°C)(75°C-35.0°C)
(25.0g)(40.0°C)(4.184J/g°C)
(1.00*10³g°C)(4.184J/g°C) = 4184J
use sig figs:
4180J
<span>B, An Arrhenius acid donates H+ ions.</span>
