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Sergeu [11.5K]
2 years ago
10

Du

Engineering
1 answer:
leonid [27]2 years ago
8 0

Answer=

low-frequency EMFs pose little danger to human health. ... Exposure to large levels of high-frequency EMFs is known to damage human DNA and cells

Explanation:

You might be interested in
In the circuit below I 1=20mA V1=10 R1=400 R2=2000 R3=1000. Use node analysis to find R2
Hatshy [7]

Answer:0.2A

Explanation:

First, write KCL

i1-i2-i3=0

Then, replace currents with viltages and resistors.

V2-10v/100-v2/200-v2/400=0

V2-40=0

V2=40v

I hope it was helpful

6 0
3 years ago
Water vapor at 100 psi, 500 F and a velocity of 100 ft./sec enters a nozzle operating at steady sate and expands adiabatically t
almond37 [142]

Answer:

a)exit velocity of the steam, V2 = 2016.8 ft/s

b) the amount of entropy produced is 0.006 Btu/Ibm.R

Explanation:

Given:

P1 = 100 psi

V1 = 100 ft./sec

T1 = 500f

P2 = 40 psi

n = 95% = 0.95

a) for nozzle:

Let's apply steady gas equation.

h_1 + \frac{(v_1) ^2}{2} = h_2 + \frac{(v_2)^2}{2}

h1 and h2 = inlet and exit enthalpy respectively.

At T1 = 500f and P1 = 100 psi,

h1 = 1278.8 Btu/Ibm

s1 = 1.708 Btu/Ibm.R

At P2 = 40psi and s1 = 1.708 Btu/Ibm.R

1193.5 Btu/Ibm

Let's find the actual h2 using the formula :

n = \frac{h_1 - h_2*}{h_1 - h_2}

n = \frac{1278.8 - h_2*}{1278.8 - 1193.5}

solving for h2, we have

h_2 = 1197.77 Btu/Ibm

Take Btu/Ibm = 25037 ft²/s²

Using the first equation, exit velocity of the steam =

(1278.8 * 25037) + \frac{(100)^2}{2}= (1197.77*25037)+ \frac{(V_2)^2}{2}

Solving for V2, we have

V2 = 2016.8 ft/s

b) The amount of entropy produced in BTU/ lbm R will be calculated using :

Δs = s2 - s1

Where s1 = 1.708 Btu/Ibm.R

At h2 = 1197.77 Btu/Ibm and P2 =40 psi,

S2 = 1.714 Btu/Ibm.R

Therefore, amount of entropy produced will be:

Δs = 1.714Btu/Ibm.R - 1.708Btu/Ibm.R

= 0.006 Btu/Ibm.R

3 0
3 years ago
An ant starts at one edge of a long strip of paper that is 34.2 cm wide. She travels at 1.3 cm/s at an angle of 61◦ with the lon
ankoles [38]

Answer:

t = 30.1 sec

Explanation:

If the ant is moving at a constant speed, the velocity vector will have the same magnitude at any point, and can be decomposed in two vectors, along directions perpendicular each other.

If we choose these directions coincident with the long edge of the paper, and the other perpendicular to it, the components of the velocity vector, along these axes, can be calculated as the projections of this vector along these axes.

We are only interested in the component of the velocity across the paper, that can be calculated as follows:

vₓ = v* sin θ, where v is the magnitude of the velocity, and θ the angle that forms v with the long edge.

We know that v= 1.3 cm/s, and θ = 61º, so we can find vₓ as follows:

vₓ = 1.3 cm/s * sin 61º = 1.3 cm/s * 0.875 = 1.14 cm/s

Applying the definition of average velocity, we can solve for t:

t =\frac{x}{vx} = \frac{34.2 cm}{1.14 cm/s} =30.1 sec

⇒ t = 30.1 sec

7 0
3 years ago
Describe the medium/long-range transportation options available to people prior
lakkis [162]

Answer:

answer below:

Explanation:

Before the Industrial Revolution, transportation relied on animals (like horses pulling a cart) and boats. Travel was slow and difficult. It could take months to travel across the United States in the early 1800s before industrial revolution

The Industrial Revolution completely changed the way people traveled and how goods were transported.

the problem of traveling upstream was solved during the industrial revolution by the steam engine. in order to make better use of water transportation, canals were build to connect rivers, lakes and oceans. the invention of the railroad and the steam powered locomotive opened up a whole new world in transportation. even with steamboats and railroads, people still needed a better wat to travel between rivers and train stations. a new process called the "macadam " process was used to create smooth gravel roads

I hope this helps a bit.

3 0
2 years ago
A cylinder is to be cast out of aluminum. The diameter of the disk is 500 mm and its thickness is 20 mm. The mold constant 2.0 s
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

a) the minimum time (minutes) for the aluminium casting to solidify is 2.86 min

b) the minimum time (minutes) for the grey iron casting to solidify is 2.13 min. Therefore solidification of grey iron cast will take less time (2.13 min) compared to the solidification of the aluminium cast (2.86 min)

Explanation:

Given that; diameter of Disk = 500 mm, thickness t = 20, mold constant Cm = 2.0 sec/mm²

first we find the volume and Area;

Volume V = πD²t / 4

Volume V = π × (500)² × 20 / 4 = 3,926,991 mm³

Area A = 2πD²/ 4 + πDt

Area A = {[π × (500)²] / 2} +{ π × (500) × (20)}

Area A = 392,699.08 + 31,415.93

Area A = 424,115 mm²

a)

Chvorinov’s rule

T(aluminium) = Cm (V/A) ²

T(aluminium) =  2.0 × (3,926,991 / 424,115) ²

T(aluminium) = 171.5 s = 2.86 min

∴ the minimum time (minutes) for the casting to solidify is 2.86 min

b)

For cast iron

Cm (mold constant = 1.488 sec/mm²)

Chvorinov’s rule

T(iron) = Cm (V/A) ²

T(iron) = 1.488 × (3,926,991 / 424,115) ²

T(iron) = 127.5720s = 2.13 min

Therefore solidification of grey iron cast will take less time (2.13 min) compared to the solidification of the aluminium cast (2.86 min)

6 0
3 years ago
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