Answer:
ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)
W = 810.6 J
Explanation:
a.
Using first law of thermodynamics:
Q = ΔU + W
where,
Q = Heat Absorbed = 500 J
ΔU = Change in Internal Energy of Gas = ?
W = Work Done = PΔV =
P = Pressure = 2 atm = 202650 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 10 L - 6 L = 4 L = 0.004 m³
Therefore,
Q = ΔU + PΔV
500 J = ΔU + (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
ΔU = 500 J - 810.6 J
<u>ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)</u>
<u></u>
b.
The work done can be simply calculated as:
W = PΔV
W = (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
<u>W = 810.6 J</u>
Becuse your weighting with chalk that has pigment
The water pressure on the first floor must be 455 PSI in order to push the water to the 13th floor at the given pressure.
The given parameters;
- <em>Pressure on the 13 th floor, P₁ = 35 PSI</em>
- <em>Distance between each floor, d = 10 ft</em>
The vertical pressure of the water is calculated as follows;

The vertical height of the first floor from the 13th floor = 130 ft
The vertical height of the 13 ft floor = 10 ft

Thus, the water pressure on the first floor must be 455 PSI in order to push the water to the 13th floor at the given pressure.
Learn more about vertical height and pressure here: brainly.com/question/15691554
Anything times zero is zero
<span>Germanium
To determine which melts first, convert their melting temperatures so they're both expressed on same scale. It doesn't matter what scale you use, Kelvin, Celsius, of Fahrenheit. Just as long as it's the same scale for everything. Since we already have one substance expressed in Kelvin and since it's easy to convert from Celsius to Kelvin, I'll use Kelvin. So convert the melting point from Celsius to Kelvin for Gold by adding 273.15
1064 + 273.15 = 1337.15 K
So Germanium melts at 1210K and Gold melts at 1337.15K. Germanium has the lower melting point, so it melts first.</span>