<h2>MARK BRAINLIEST</h2>
For this assignment, you will develop several models that show how light waves and mechanical waves are reflected, absorbed, or transmitted through various materials. For each model, you will write a brief description of the interaction between the wave and the material. You will also compose two <u><em>typewritten</em></u> paragraphs. The first will compare and contrast light waves interacting with different materials. The second will explain why materials with certain properties are well suited for particular functions.
<h2><u>Background Information</u></h2>
A wave is any disturbance that carries energy from one place to another. There are two different types of waves: mechanical and electromagnetic. A mechanical wave carries energy through matter. Energy is transferred through vibrating particles of matter. Examples of mechanical waves include ocean waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. Like a mechanical wave, an electromagnetic wave can also carry energy through matter. However, unlike a mechanical wave, an electromagnetic wave does not need particles of matter to carry energy. Examples of electromagnetic waves include microwaves, visible light, X-rays, and radiation from the Sun.
Answer:
The necessary information is if the forces acting on the block are in equilibrium
The coefficient of friction is 0.577
Explanation:
Where the forces acting on the object are in equilibrium, we have;
At constant velocity, the net force acting on the particle = 0
However, the frictional force is then given as
F = mg sinθ
Where:
m = Mass of the block
g = Acceleration due to gravity and
θ = Angle of inclination of the slope
F = 5×9.81×sin 30 = 24.525 N
Therefore, the coefficient of friction is given as
24.525 N = μ×m×g × cos θ = μ × 5 × 9.81 × cos 30 = μ × 42.479
μ × 42.479 N= 24.525 N
∴ μ = 24.525 N ÷ 42.479 N = 0.577
-- Class I lever
The fulcrum is between the effort and the load.
The Mechanical Advantage can be anything, more or less than 1 .
Example: a see-saw
-- Class II lever
The load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
The Mechanical Advantage is always greater than 1 .
Example: a nut-cracker, a garlic press
-- Class III lever
The effort is between the fulcrum and the load.
The Mechanical Advantage is always less than 1 .
I can't think of an example right now.
<u>Answer:</u>
<h2>
All the waves are pertubations that propagate (transport) energy.</h2><h2>
</h2>
Nevertheless, they have some differences:
1. Light waves are<u> electromagnetic waves</u>, while sound and water waves are <u>mechanical waves</u>, this is the first and principal difference.
2. Electromagnetic waves can<u> propagate in vacuum</u> (they do not need a medium or material), but mechanical waves obligatory need a material to propagate
3. Light waves are always <u>transversal waves</u>, this means <u>the oscillatory movement is in a direction that is perpendicular to the propagation</u>; but mechanical waves may be both: <u>longitudinal waves</u> (the oscillation occurs in the same direction as the propagation) or transversal waves.
4. Electromagnetic waves propagates at a <u>constant velocity</u> (Light velocity) while the velocity of mechanical waves will depend on the type of wave and the <u>density</u> of the medium or material.
5. <u>Mechanical waves</u> are characterized by the regular variation of a single magnitude, while <u>electromagnetic waves</u> are characterized by the variation of two magnitudes: the electric field and the magnetic field
6. <u>Water waves</u> are 2-dimensional waves, while the <u>light and the sound</u> are tridimensional spherical waves
7. Light waves <u>transports energy in the form of </u><u>radiation</u>, while mechanical waves t<u>ransport energy with </u><u>material</u>
