<u>Answer:</u> The partial pressure of oxygen is 160 mmHg
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Percent of oxygen in air = 21 %
Mole fraction of oxygen in air = 
To calculate the partial pressure of oxygen, we use the equation given by Raoult's law, which is:

where,
= partial pressure of oxygen = ?
= total pressure of air = 760 mmHg
= mole fraction of oxygen = 0.21
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the partial pressure of oxygen is 160 mmHg
You can use physical methods to separate a mixture and also some chemical methods too.
Mixture is just a physical combine.
However a compound is a chemical combine so you must use special methods to separate it
The energy required to separate a mole of an ionic solid into gaseous ions
Answer:
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Explanation:
#1. An element or ion that has lost two electrons must have a net charge of 2+, because it has two more protons than electrons, therefore the answer is Mg2+
#2. aluminum ions have an oxidation state of 3+ and fluoride has an oxidation state of 1-, therefore I’m order for the charges to cancel you need 3 fluoride ions.
Therefore, the answer is AlF3