Answer: A
Explanation:
heat always passes from a warmer object to a cooler object until all objects are the same temperature. Conduction is how heat travels between objects that are touching. Conduction travels fastest through solids, but liquids and gases can also conduct heat.
Answer: 9.18 Litres
Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP). Think of this as the perfect environment where the Temp. is 0°C or 273 Kelvin and Pressure is always 1 atm. This is only true in STP.
This question uses the Ideal Gas Equation:
PV=nRT
P= 1 atm
V = ??
T = 273 K (always convert to Kelvin unless told otherwise)
n = 0.410 mol
R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
What R constant to use depends on the units of the other values. (look at the attachments) The units cancel out and only Litres is left. You simply multiply the values.
Answer:
Q = mcT ...you can either substitute the molar heat capacity of water in the place of c or the specific heat capacity of water.
Explanation:
To determine which order of the reaction it is, first we need to calculate the rate of change of moles.
the data is as follows
time 0 40 80 120 160
moles 0.100 0.067 0.045 0.030 0.020
Q1)
for the first 40 s change of moles ;
= -d[A] / t
= - (0.067-0.100)/40s
= 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
for the next 40 s
= -(0.045-0.067)/40
= 5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
the 40 s after that
= -(0.030-0.045)/40 s
= 3.75 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
k - rate constant
and A is the only reactant that affects the rate of the reaction
rate = k [A]ᵇ
8.25 × 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]ᵇ ----1
5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.067 mol]ᵇ -----2
divide the 2nd equation by the 1st equation
1.5 = [1.49]ᵇ
b is almost equal to 1
Therefore this is a first order reaction
Q2)
to find out the rate constant(k), we have to first state the equation for a first order reaction.
rate = k[A]ᵇ
As A is the only reactant thats considered for the rate equation.
Since this is a first order reaction,
b = 1
therefore the reaction is
rate = k[A]
substituting the values,
8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]
k = 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s /0.100mol
= 8.25 x 10⁻³ s⁻¹
Gravity is a force which tries to pull two objects toward each other. Anything which has mass also has a gravitational pull. The more massive an object is, the stronger its gravitational pull is. Earth's gravity is what keeps you on the ground and what causes objects to fall.
