Complete Question
A certain refrigerator, operating between temperatures of -8.00°C and +23.2°C, can be approximated as a Carnot refrigerator.
What is the refrigerator's coefficient of performance? COP
(b) What If? What would be the coefficient of performance if the refrigerator (operating between the same temperatures) was instead used as a heat pump? COP
Answer:
a

b
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The lower operation temperature of refrigerator is
The upper operation temperature of the refrigerator is 
Generally the refrigerators coefficient of performance is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally if a refrigerator (operating between the same temperatures) was instead used as a heat pump , the coefficient of performance is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
In a cell, protein synthesis is the primary function of the ribosomes, found in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.
A Ribosome is a cell organelle that makes protein. The location of the ribosome in a cell determine the kind of protein it makes. If the ribosome is attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, the proteins made are utilized both within and outside the cell. If the ribosome is in the cytoplasm, floating freely, then the kind of protein made will be utilized within the cell only.
when the ball hits the floor and bounces back the momentum of the ball changes.
the rate of change of momentum is the force exerted by the floor on it.
the equation for the force exerted is
f = rate of change of momentum

v is the final velocity which is - 3.85 m/s
u is initial velocity - 4.23 m/s
m = 0.622 kg
time is the impact time of the ball in contact with the floor - 0.0266 s
substituting the values

since the ball is going down, we take that as negative and ball going upwards as positive.
f = 189 N
the force exerted from the floor is 189 N
Answer:
Explanation:
horizontal is zero slope, and the vertical is undefined