B) brings order to the elements. This is correct because elements are in order by highest atomic number.
<u>Molar mass of CO₂:
</u>
mC + 2×mO = 12g + 2×16g = 12g + 32g =<u> 44 g/mol</u>
The relative atomic mass of the element is 15.99 and the element is oxygen.
<h3>What is the relative atomic mass of the element?</h3>
Let us note that owing to the fact that elements often have isotopes, the relative atomic mass is not always a whole number. Now we have tp obtain the relative atomic mas from the atomic masses of the elements.
Thus;
X = (15.99 * 0.99762) + (16.999 * 0.00038) + (17.999 * 0.002)
X = 15.95 + 0.0065 + 0.036
X= 15.99
Thus the relative atomic mass of the element is 15.99 and the element is oxygen.
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Answer:
2
Explanation:
Mass of water molecule = mass of hydrated salt - mass of anhydrous salt
Mass of water molecule = 5.00 - 4.26 = 0.74g of water molecule.
Number of moles = mass / molarmass
Molar mass of water = 18.015g/mol
No. of moles of water = 0.74 / 18.015 = 0.0411 moles.
Mass of BaCl2 present =?
1 mole of BaCl2 = 208.23 g
X mole of BaCl2 = 4.26 g
X = (4.26 * 1) / 208.23
X = 0.020
0.020 moles is present in 4.26g of BaCl2
Mole ratio between water and BaCl2 =
0.0411 / 0.020 = 2
Therefore 2 molecules of water is present the hydrated salt.