Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The boiling point of a substance is affected by the nature of bonding in the molecule as well as the nature of intermolecular forces between molecules of the substance.
2-methylpropane has only pure covalent and nonpolar C-C and C-H bonds. As a result of this, the molecule is nonpolar and the only intermolecular forces present are weak dispersion forces. Therefore, 2-methylpropane has a very low boiling point.
As for 2-iodo-2-methylpropane, there is a polar C-I bond. This now implies that the intermolecular forces present are both dispersion forces and dipole interaction. As a result of the presence of stronger dipole interaction between 2-iodo-2-methylpropane molecules, the compound has a higher boiling point than 2-methylpropane.
Answer:
ii.
Explanation:
Regulating weather patterns
Answer:
1) R₃CO
, H, H₃C, a carbon free radical
2) high temperature, ultraviolet irradiation
Explanation:
1) Homolysis leads to the formation of free radicals (species having a free electron). Thus, answer is :
R₃CO
H
H₃C
a carbon free radical
2) Homolysis require high temperature, ultraviolet irradiation.
