Under which of the folowing conditions of temperature and pressure wil H2 gas be expected to behave most like an ideal gas ?

Deuterium (D or 2H) is an isotope of hydrogen. The molecule D2 undergoes an exchange reaction with ordinary hydrogen, H2, that l

Paladinen [302]

Answer:

$Kp_2} =2.0$

Explanation:

$K_{p1}= 1.8$

$K_{p2}= ???$

$T_1= 298K$

$T_2 = 415 K$

$\delta H$ = 0.64 kJ/mol = 640 J/mol

R = 8.314 J/mol.K

Using Van't Hoff Equation:

$In (\frac{Kp_2}{Kp_1} )=(-\frac{DH}{R} *(\frac{1}{T_2}-\frac{1}{T_1} )$

$In (\frac{Kp_2}{1.8} )=(-\frac{640}{8.314} *(\frac{1}{415}-\frac{1}{298} )$

$In (\frac{Kp_2}{1.8} )=0.072827$

$(\frac{Kp_2}{1.8} )= e^{0.0728727}$

$\frac{Kp_2}{1.8} =1.075593605$

$Kp_2} =1.075593605*1.8$

$Kp_2} =1.936068489$

$Kp_2} =2.0$

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider the above unbalanced equation. What volume of CO2 is produced at 270. mm Hg and 38.5°C when 0.820 g of C4H8 reacts with

irinina [24]

Answer:

The volume of CO2 is 4.20 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Pressure = 270 mm Hg = 260 /760 = 0.355263 atm

Temperature : 38.5 °C = 311.65 K

Mass of C4H8 = 0.820 grams

Step 2: The balanced equation

C4H8 + 6O2 → 4CO2 + 4H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles C4H8

Moles C4H8 = mass C4H8 / molar mass C4H8

Moles C4H8 = 0.820 grams / 56.11 g/mol

Moles C4H8 = 0.0146 moles

Step 4: Caalculate moles CO2

For 1 mol C4H8 we need 6 moles O2 to produce 4 moles CO2 and 4 moles H2O

For 0.0146 moles we'll have 4*0.0146 = 0.0584 moles CO2

Step 6: Calculate Volume CO2

p*V = n*R*T

V = (n*R*T) /p

⇒ with V = the volume of CO2 = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ with n = the moles of CO2 = 0.0584 moles

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm / mol*K

⇒ with T = The temperature = 311.65 K

⇒ with p = the pressure = 0.355263 atm

V = (0.0584 * 0.08206 * 311.65) / 0.355263

V = 4.20 L

The volume of CO2 is 4.20 L

8 0

3 years ago

How many moles of CuO are needed to react with 5.9 moles of CO2

Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

If 5.9 moles of CO₂ react, 5.9 moles of CuO will also react.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

CuO + CO₂ → CuCO₃

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

CuO: 1 mole
CO₂: 1 mole
CuCO₃: 1 mole

You can see that the stoichiometric relationship between CuO and CO₂ is 1: 1. In other words, for each mole of CuO that reacts, one mole of CO₂ will also react.

So if 5.9 moles of CO₂ react, 5.9 moles of CuO will also react.

8 0

3 years ago

Suppose that you have a 60.0% solution of NaOH. How many milliliters of water must be added to 30.0 mL of this solution to prepa

defon

Answer:

21.4 ml (second choice)

Explanation:

1) Data:

a) C₁ = 60.0% (initial solution)

b) V₁ = 30.0 ml (initial solution)

c) C₂ = 0% (pure water)

d) V₂ = ? (pure water)

e) C₃ = 35.0% (final concentration)

2) Formula:

C₁V₁ + C₂V₂ = C₃V₃
V₁ + V₂ = V₃ (assuming volume addtivity)

3) Solution:

a) Substitute values in the first formula:

60.0% × 30 ml + 0 = 35% (30 ml + V₂)

b) Solve the equation (units are supressed just to manipulate the terms)

18 = 10.5 + 0.35V₂

0.35V₂ = 18 - 10.5 = 7.5

V₂ = 7.5 / 0.35 = 21.4 ml ← answer

3 0

4 years ago

Which of the following salts would be more soluble in acidic solution? A. KNO3 B. CaF2 C. AgCl D. Pbl2

slega [8]

Answer:

CaF2

Explanation:

Because HF is a weak acid, fluoride salts behave as bases in aqueous solution. As a Lewis base, F– accepts a proton from hydronium, which is transformed into a water. Picture is attached.

4 0

3 years ago