Under which of the folowing conditions of temperature and pressure wil H2 gas be expected to behave most like an ideal gas ?

How does a sciences form a hypothesis

Oduvanchick [21]

they try to ask themselves why certain things happen and they try to make an educated guess of what will happen.

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

PLEASE HELP!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST AND THANK YOU!! EXTRA POINTS!!

babunello [35]

Answer:

Balance

Measures mass

Metric Ruler

Measures length

Units - centimeter

Spring Scale

Measures weight

Units - grams

Graduated Cylinder

Measures liquid volume

i think this is the right answer please don't report me

8 0

3 years ago

The Haber Process synthesizes ammonia at elevated temperatures and pressures. Suppose you combine 1580 L of nitrogen gas and 351

ikadub [295]

Answer : The volume of reactant measured at STP left over is 409.9 L

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of $N_2$ and $H_2$ by using ideal gas equation.

For $N_2$ :

$PV_{N_2}=n_{N_2}RT$

where,

P = Pressure of gas at STP = 1 atm

V = Volume of $N_2$ gas = 1580 L

n = number of moles $N_2$ = ?

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of gas at STP = 273 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1atm\times 1580L=n_{N_2}\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 273K$

$n_{N_2}=70.49mole$

For $H_2$ :

$PV_{H_2}=n_{H_2}RT$

where,

P = Pressure of gas at STP = 1 atm

V = Volume of $H_2$ gas = 3510 L

n = number of moles $H_2$ = ?

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of gas at STP = 273 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1atm\times 3510L=n_{H_2}\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 273K$

$n_{H_2}=156.6mole$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 3 mole of $H_2$ react with 1 mole of $N_2$

So, 156.6 moles of $H_2$ react with $\frac{156.6}{3}\times 1=52.2$ moles of $N_2$

From this we conclude that, $N_2$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $H_2$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the excess moles of $N_2$ reactant (unreacted gas).

Excess moles of $N_2$ reactant = 70.49 - 52.2 = 18.29 moles

Now we have to calculate the volume of reactant, measured at STP, is left over.

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = Pressure of gas at STP = 1 atm

V = Volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles of unreacted gas = 18.29 moles

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of gas at STP = 273 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1atm\times V=18.29mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 273K$

$V=409.9L$

Therefore, the volume of reactant measured at STP left over is 409.9 L

8 0

2 years ago

Calculate the pH in titration of a weak acid: What is the pH in titration of formic acid (HCHO2, 0.200 M, 100.0 mL) after the ad

ki77a [65]

Answer:

pH = 12.61

Explanation:

First of all, we determine, the milimoles of base:

0.120 M = mmoles / 300 mL

mmoles = 300 mL . 0120 M = 36 mmoles

Now, we determine the milimoles of acid:

0.200 M = mmoles / 100 mL

mmoles = 100 mL . 0.200M = 20 mmoles

This is the neutralization:

HCOOH + OH⁻ ⇄ HCOO⁻ + H₂O

20 mmol 36 mmol 20 mmol

16 mmol

We have an excess of OH⁻, the ones from the NaOH and the ones that formed the salt NaHCOO, because this salt has this hydrolisis:

NaHCOO → Na⁺ + HCOO⁻

HCOO⁻ + H₂O ⇄ HCOOH + OH⁻ Kb → Kw / Ka = 5.55×10⁻¹¹

These contribution of OH⁻ to the solution is insignificant because the Kb is very small

So: [OH⁻] = 16 mmol / 400 mL → 0.04 M

- log [OH⁻] = pOH → 1.39

pH = 14 - pOH → 12.61

6 0

3 years ago

What causes the Brownian motion of particles in a colloid?

LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

The correct answer option is a) collisions between the particles and surrounding molecules.

Explanation:

The collisions between the particles and surrounding molecules causes the Brownian motion of particles in a colloid.

Brownian motion is the irregular movement of the microscopic particles in a fluid which bombard into each other.

It basically is the result of the molecules of a dispersion medium colliding with the dispersed particles of the phase.

6 0

2 years ago