Elastic potential energy.
When you stretch a rubber band it has the "potential" to do work, to fly in a given direction. In doing so it changes it's elastic potential energy to kinetic energy.
Answer:
Part a)

Part B)

Part C)

Explanation:
Part a)
Magnetic field due to a long ideal solenoid is given by

n = number of turns per unit length



now we know that magnetic field due to solenoid is


Now magnetic flux due to this magnetic field is given by




Part B)
Now for mutual inductance we know that




now we have


Part C)
As we know that induced EMF is given as



Answer:
a) L = 3.29 10⁻⁴ H, b)U = 5.33 10⁻² J
Explanation:
a) The inductance is a solenoid this given carrier
L =
The magnetic field inside the solenoid is
B = μ₀
hence the magnetic flux
Ф_B = B. A = μ₀
we substitute in the expression of inductance
L = N² μ₀ A /l
let's find the area of each turn
A = π r²
A = π 0.02²
A = 1.2566 10⁻³ m²
let's calculate
L = 250² 4π 10⁻⁷ 1.2566 10⁻² / 0.3
L = 3.29 10⁻⁴ H
b) The stored energy is
U = ½ L i²
let's calculate
U = ½ 3.29 10⁻⁴ 18²
U = 5.33 10⁻² J
Answer:
9.8m/s
Explanation:
acceleration due to gravity is independent of mass