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2 years ago

80 protons, 119 neutron

Chemistry

1 answer:

g100num [7]2 years ago

4 0

Mercury-199 is composed of 80 protons, 119 neutrons, and 80 electrons.

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When aqueous solutions of potassium fluoride and hydrochloric acid are mixed, an aqueous solution of potassium chloride and hydr

Semmy [17]

Answer:

K⁺ (aq) + F⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq) → KCl (aq) + H⁺ (aq) + F⁻ (aq)

Explanation:

KF (aq) + HCl (aq) → KCl (aq) + HF (aq)

KF (aq) → K⁺ (aq) + F⁻ (aq)

HCl (aq) → H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq)

KCl (aq) → K⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq)

HF (aq) → H⁺ (aq) + F⁻ (aq)

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3 years ago

For the following reaction, 22.9 grams of nitrogen monoxide are allowed to react with 5.80 grams of hydrogen gas. nitrogen monox

ololo11 [35]

Answer:

1) Maximun ammount of nitrogen gas: $m_{N2}=10.682 g N_2$

2) Limiting reagent: $NO$

3) Ammount of excess reagent: $m_{N2}=4.274 g$

Explanation:

The reaction

$2 NO (g) + 2 H_2 (g) \longrightarrow N_2 (g) + 2 H_2O (g)$

Moles of nitrogen monoxide

Molecular weight: $M_{NO}=30 g/mol$

$n_{NO}=\frac{m_{NO}}{M_{NO}}$

$n_{NO}=\frac{22.9 g}{30 g/mol}=0.763 mol$

Moles of hydrogen

Molecular weight: $M_{H2}=2 g/mol$

$n_{H2}=\frac{m_{H2}}{M_{H2}}$

$n_{H2}=\frac{.5.8 g}{2 g/mol}=2.9 mol$

Mol rate of H2 and NO is 1:1 => hydrogen gas is in excess

1) Maximun ammount of nitrogen gas => when all NO reacted

$m_{N2}=0.763 mol NO* \frac{1 mol N_2}{2 mol NO}*\frac{28 g N_2}{mol N_2}$

$m_{N2}=10.682 g N_2$

2) Limiting reagent: $NO$

3) Ammount of excess reagent:

$m_{N2}=(2.9 mol - 0.763 mol NO* \frac{1 mol H_2}{1 mol NO})*\frac{2 g H_2}{mol H_2}$

$m_{N2}=4.274 g$

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3 years ago

Write the word equation for the chemical reaction: Zn(s)+2HCl2(aq)--->ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g)

Vikki [24]

Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) = ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

zinc + hydrochloric acid = zinc chloride + hydrogen

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3 years ago

Give three examples of heterogeneous mixtures and three examples of solutions that you might use in everyday life.

beks73 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Heterogeneous mixtures: Milk, salt and pepper, smog, chocolate chip cookie, oil and water.

Solutions we might use everyday: Gatorade, Apple Juice, most wines and liquor, liquid detergent, coffee etc.

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3 years ago

Which organelle of a prokaryotic cell contains genetic information?

vodomira [7]

Answer:

The right option is the 4 one. nucleoid

Prokaryotic cells are simple cells that lack a definite nucleus and some membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells have a nucleoid region, which is an irregularly-shaped central region of the cell that contains the cell’s genetic information (DNA). Other organelles that can be found in prokaryotic cells include plasma membrane, cell wall, cytoplasm, and ribosomes.

Explanation:

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3 years ago