Answer:
Explanation:
a ) It is given that bomb was at rest initially , so , its momentum before the explosion was zero.
b ) We shall apply law of conservation of momentum along x and y direction separately because no external force acts on the bomb.
If v be the velocity of the third part along a direction making angle θ
with x axis ,
x component of v = vcosθ
So momentum along x axis after explosion of third part = mv cosθ
= 10 v cosθ
Momentum along x of first part = - 5 x 42 m/s
momentum of second part along x direction =0
total momentum along x direction before explosion = total momentum along x direction after explosion
0 = - 5 x 42 + 10 v cosθ
v cosθ = 21
Similarly
total momentum along y direction before explosion = total momentum along y direction after explosion
0 = - 5 x 38 + 10 v sinθ
v sinθ= 21
squaring and and then adding the above equation
v² cos²θ +v² sin²θ = 21² +19²
v² = 441 + 361
v = 28.31 m/s
Tanθ = 21 / 19
θ = 48°
<u>Gay Lussac’s law</u> state that the pressure and absolute temperature of a fixed quantity of a gas are directly proportional under constant volume conditions.
<h2>Further Explanation
</h2><h3>Gay-Lussac’s law </h3>
- It states that at constant volume, the pressure of an ideal gas I directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
- Thus, an increase in pressure of an ideal gas at constant volume will result to an increase in the absolute temperature.
<h3>Boyles’s law
</h3>
- This gas law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant absolute temperature.
- Therefore, when the volume of an ideal gas is increased at constant temperature then the pressure of the gas will also increase.
<h3>Charles’s law
</h3>
- It states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to absolute temperature at constant pressure.
- Therefore, an increase in volume of an ideal gas causes a corresponding increase in its absolute temperature and vice versa while the pressure is held constant.
<h3>Dalton’s law </h3>
- It is also known as the Dalton’s law of partial pressure. It states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is always equivalent to the total sum of the partial pressures of individual component gases.
- Partial pressure refers to the pressure of an individual gas if it occupies the same volume as the mixture of gases.
Keywords: Gas law, Gay-Lussac’s law, pressure, volume, absolute temperature, ideal gas
<h3>Learn more about:
</h3>
- Gay-Lussac’s law: brainly.com/question/2644981
- Charles’s law: brainly.com/question/5016068
- Boyles’s law: brainly.com/question/5016068
- Dalton’s law: brainly.com/question/6491675
Level: High school
Subject: Chemistry
Topic: Gas laws
Sub-topic: Gay-Lussac’s law
Answer:
90 degrees
Explanation:
the answer is 90 because angle a has a square on the angle which means it is 90 degrees
Answer:
.409 N
Explanation:
For this to balance, the moments around the fulcrum must sum to zero.
On the left you have .21 ( is that down? I will assume it is)
Counterclockwise moments :
.21 * 40 + 1.0 * 20
Clockwise moments :
.5 * 20 + F * 45
these moments must equal each other
.21*40 + 1 *20 = .5 * 20 + F * 45
F = .409 N
Answer: The correct explanation is 2.
Explanation: The warm air is less dense (it expands) and thus it is lighter than the cold air so it will rise up to the floor. Therefore, when you place the heater on the floor it will warm the cold air which would then rise and be replaced by more cold air which would again get warm and rise and so on until the room is heated. This means that the correct explanation is 2.
On the other hand, if you put the heater at the ceiling, it will warm the cold air near the ceiling which would stay up there (it is lighter than the cold air under it). This means that the only way for the heat to spread from this ceiling level warm air to the lower levels is via conduction which is slow.
