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2 years ago

A) Identify which one of the particles is I) an anion. 2) a cation

Chemistry

1 answer:

yulyashka [42]2 years ago

5 0

Answer: Particle F is an anion, and particle E is a cation

Explanation:

A particle is a cation if it has more protons than electrons.

A particle is an anion if it has more electrons than protons.

Hope it helps :) and let me know if you want me to elaborate.

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Draw a lewis structure for XZ2 (X has 6 valence electrons, F has 7 valence electrons)

jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

yhpcfjfkg original ogigoyy chandan

7 0

3 years ago

A student dissolves 15.0 g of ammonium chloride(NH4Cl) in 250. 0 g of water in a well-insulated open cup. She then observes the

iren2701 [21]

Answer:

1) Endothermic.

2) $Q_{rxn}=4435.04J$

3) $\Delta _rH=15.8kJ/mol$

Explanation:

Hello there!

1) In this case, for these calorimetry problems, we can realize that since the temperature decreases the reaction is endothermic because it is absorbing heat from the solution, that is why the temperature goes from 22.00 °C to 16.0°C.

2) Now, for the total heat released by the reaction, we first need to assume that all of it is released by the solution since it is possible to assume that the calorimeter is perfectly isolated. In such a way, it is also valid to assume that the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/(g°C) as it is mostly water, therefore, the heat released by the reaction is:

$Q_{rxn}=-(15.0g+250.0g)*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(16.0-20.0)\°C\\\\ Q_{rxn}=4435.04J$

3) Finally, since the enthalpy of reaction is calculated by dividing the heat released by the reaction over the moles of the solute, in this case NH4Cl, we proceed as follows:

$\Delta _rH=\frac{ Q_{rxn}}{n}\\\\\Delta _rH= \frac{ 4435.04J}{15.0g*\frac{1mol}{53.49g} } *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} \\\\\Delta _rH=15.8kJ/mol$

Best regards!

4 0

2 years ago

In NMR if a chemical shift(δ) is 211.5 ppm from the tetramethylsilane (TMS) standard and the spectrometer frequency is 556 MHz,

Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

The answer is: 11759 Hz

Explanation:

Given: Chemical shift: δ = 211.5 ppm, Spectrometer frequency = 556 MHz = 556 × 10⁶ Hz

In NMR spectroscopy, the chemical shift (δ), expressed in ppm, of a given nucleus is given by the equation:

$\delta (ppm) = \frac{Observed\,frequency (Hz)}{Frequency\,\, of\,\,the\,Spectrometer (MHz)} \times 10^{6}$

$\therefore Observed\,frequency (Hz)= \frac{\delta (ppm)\times Frequency\,\, of\,\,the\,Spectrometer (MHz)}{10^{6}}$

$Observed\,frequency= \frac{211.5 ppm \times 556 \times 10^{6} Hz}{10^{6}} = 11759 Hz$

<u>Therefore, the signal is at 11759 Hz from the TMS.</u>

6 0

3 years ago

What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below? Cr(s)+Fe(NO3)2(aq)>Fe(s)+Cr(NO3)3(aq)

Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

2 Cr(s) + 3 Fe(NO3)2(aq) = 3 Fe(s) + 2 Cr(NO3)3(aq)

Explanation:

I balanced this chemical equation so that both sides are equal, meaning that the mass of reactants is equal to mass of products.

7 0

3 years ago

Why is it better to use the metric system, rather than the English system, in scientific measurement?

frez [133]

The metric system is based on powers of 10 so it is much easier to convert units, often just by moving the decimal point.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A) Identify which one of the particles is I) an anion. 2) a cation ​

A) Identify which one of the particles is I) an anion. 2) a cation