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Nitella [24]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following actions will not increase the rate at which a solid dissolves in

Chemistry
1 answer:
aliya0001 [1]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

O lowering the temperature of the system

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A voltaic cell consists of a Pb/Pb2+ half-cell and a Cu/Cu2+ half-cell at 25 ?C. The initial concentrations of Pb2+ and Cu2+ are
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

a) Ecell = 0.5123 V

b) Ecell =  0.4695 V

c) [Pb2 +] = 4.75 M

Explanation:

a)

The reaction at the cathode is represented as follows:

Cu2 + + 2e- -> Cu (s) Eocathode = 0.34 V

The reaction at the anode is equal to:

Pb (s) -> Pb2 + + 2e- Eoanode = -0.13 V

The number of moles of the electrons that are involved is equal to n = 2

Standard cell potential equals Eo = Eocathode - Eoanode = 0.34 V- (-0.13 V) = 0.47 V

 The initial cell potential can be calculated with the following formula:

Ecell = Eocell - - 0.0592 / n) log ([(Pb2 +)] / [(Cu2 +)]) = 0.47 - (0.0592 / 2) log (0.052 / 1.4) = 0.5123 V

b)

The reaction in the cell is equal to:

Cu2 + + Pb (s) -> Cu (s) + Pb2 +

The concentration of Cu2 that gives the exercise is equal 0.2 M

Therefore, the change in concentration for Cu2 + is equal to:

Cu2 + = 1.4 M - 0.2 M = 1.2 M

We use the formula from part a)

Ecell = Eocell - (0.0592 / n) log ([(Pb2 +)] / [(Cu2 +)]) = 0.47 - (0.0592 / 2) log (1,252 / 1.2) = 0.4695 V

c)

To find the concentration of Pb2 + when there is a potential change in the cell of 0.37 V, we must clear the concentration of Pb2 + from the following formula:

Eccell = Echocell - (0.0592 / n) log (([Pb2 +]) / ([Cu2 +]))

0.0296 log ([Pb2 +] / [Cu2 +]) = (Eocélula - Ecélula / 0.0296)

Clearing Pb2 +:

[Pb2 +] = 4.75 M

8 0
3 years ago
I need A through D, I have no idea on what I'm supposed to do
geniusboy [140]

a. 48.6 is magnesium and 32.0 is oxygen

b. 80.6

c. also 80.6

d. yes, because the product has equal mass to the reactants

3 0
3 years ago
What must happen for heat to be transferred by convection?
Inessa05 [86]

Answer: The heat transfer by convection requires a solid-fluid interface, a temperature difference between the solid surface and the surrounding fluid and a motion of the fluid. The process of heat transfer by convection would occur when there is a movement of macro-particles of the fluid in space from a region of higher temperature to lower temperature.

Mark as brainliest

6 0
3 years ago
Type your answer in decimal form. Do not round.<br> 7 days = hours
djyliett [7]
168.0
Hope this helps u
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which expression is equal to the number of grams in 2.43 kilograms
KiRa [710]
1 kg = 1000g
2.43 kg *1000g/1kg = 2430 g
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3 years ago
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