The example of using biotechnology in heart surgery is used to illustrate which of the

What is the metal removal rate when a 2 in-diameter hole 3.5 in deep is drilled in 1020 steel at cutting speed of 120 fpm with a

Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

a) the metal removal rate is 14.4 in³/min

b) the cutting time is 0.98 min

Explanation:

Given the data from the question

first we find the rpm for the spindle of the drilling tool, using the equation

Ns = 12V/πD

V is the cutting speed(120 fpm) and D is the diameter of the hole( 2 in)

so we substitute

Ns = 12 × 120 / π2

Ns = 1440 / 6.2831

Ns = 229.18 rmp

Now we find the metal removal rate using the equation

MRR = (πD²/4) Fr × Ns

Fr is the feed rate( 0.02 ipr ),

so we substitute

MRR = ((π × 2²)/4) × 0.02 × 229.18

MRR = 14.3998 ≈ 14.4 in³/min

Therefore the metal removal rate is 14.4 in³/min

Next we find the allowance for approach of the tip of the drill

A = D/2

A = 2/2

= 1 in

now find the time required to drill the hole

Tm = (L + A) / (Fr × Ns)

Lis the the depth of the hole( 3.5 in)

so we substitute our values

Tm = (3.5 + 1) / (0.02 × 229.18 )

Tm = 4.5 / 4.5836

Tm = 0.98 min

Therefore the cutting time is 0.98 min

8 0

2 years ago

What is the criteria for a guard having to be used on a machine?

evablogger [386]

Answer:

Machine Safeguards must meet these minimum general requirements: Prevent contact: The safeguard must prevent hands, arms, or any other part of a worker's body from making contact with dangerous moving parts. Be secure: Workers should not be able to easily remove or tamper with the safeguard.

8 0

3 years ago

A 1000 kg turbine has a rotating unbalance of 0.1 kg.m. The turbine operates at a speed between 500 to 750 rpm. What is the maxi

raketka [301]

Answer:

maximum isolator stiffness k =1764 kN-m

Explanation:

mean speed of rotation $=\frac{N_1 +N_2}{2}$

$Nm = \frac{500+750}{2} = 625 rpm$

$w =\frac{2\pi Nm}{60}$

=65.44 rad/sec

$F_T = mw^2 e$

$F_T = mew^2$

= 0.1*(65.44)^2

F_T =428.36 N

Transmission ratio $=\frac{300}{428.36} = 0.7$

also

transmission ratio $= \frac{1}{[\frac{w}{w_n}]^{2} -1}$

$0.7 =\frac{1}{[\frac{65.44}{w_n}]^2 -1}$

SOLVING FOR Wn

Wn = 42 rad/sec

$Wn = \sqrt {\frac{k}{m}$

k = m*W^2_n

k = 1000*42^2 = 1764 kN-m

k =1764 kN-m

3 0

3 years ago

Write the chemical equation of the polymerization reaction to synthesize PS

marin [14]

Explanation:

Styrene is a vinyl monomer in which there is a carbon carbon double bond.

The polymerization of the styrene, which is initiated by using a free radical which reacts with the styrene and the compound thus forms react again and again to form polystyrene (PS).

The equation is shown below as:

$\begin{matrix}& C_6H_5 \\&|\\n H_2C & =CH\end{matrix}$ ⇒ $\begin{matrix}&C_6H_5 \\&|\\ -[-H_2C & -CH-]-_n\end{matrix}$

6 0

3 years ago

A coil having resistance of 7 ohms and inductance of 31.8 mh is connected to 230v,50hz supply.calculate 1. The circuit current 2

lora16 [44]

(1) The current in the circuit is 18.87 A,

(2) The phase angle is 54.97°

(3) The power factor is 0.574

(4) The power consumed is 2491.2 W

(1) To calculate the current in the circuit, first, we need to find the overall impedance of the circuit.

We can calculate the overall impendence of the circuit using the formula below.

Z = √[R²+(2πfL)²]........................ Equation 1

Where:

R = resistance of the coil
f = Frequency
L = Inductance of the coil
Z = Overall impedance of the circuit

From the question,

Given:

R = 7 ohms
L = 31.8 mH = 0.0318 H
f = 50 Hz
π = 3.14

Substitute these values into equation 1

Z = √[7²+(2×3.14×50×0.0318)²]
Z = √(49+99.7)
Z = √(148.7)
Z = 12.19 ohms.

Therefore we use the formula below to calculate the current in the circuit.

I = V/Z.................. Equation 2

Where:

V = Voltage
I = current in the circuit.

Given:

V = 230 V.

Substitute into equation 2

I = 230/12.19
I = 18.87 A

(2) To calculate the phase angle, we use the formula below.

∅ = tan⁻¹(2πfL/R)............... Equation 3

Where:

∅ = Phase angle.

Substitute into equation 3

∅ = tan⁻¹(2×3.14×50×0.0318/7)
∅ = tan⁻¹(9.9852/7)
∅ = tan⁻¹(1.426)
∅ = 54.97°

(3) To calculate the power factor, we use the formula below.

pf = cos∅............ Equation 4

Where:

pf = power factor.

Substitute the value of ∅ into equation 4

pf = cos(54.97°)
pf = 0.574.

(4) And Finally to calculate the power consumed we use the formula below.

P = V×I×pf................ Equation 5

Where:

P = The power consumed

Substitute the values into equation 5

P = 230(18.87)(0.574)
P = 2491.22 W

Hence, (1) The current in the circuit is 18.87 A, (2) The phase angle is 54.97° (3) The power factor is 0.574 (4) The power consumed is 2491.2 W

Learn more about Impedance here: brainly.com/question/13134405

5 0

2 years ago