Answer:
A
Explanation:
because in the moving object there's a certain energy applied
The concept of this problem is the Law of Conservation of Momentum. Momentum is the product of mass and velocity. To obey the law, the momentum before and after collision should be equal:
m₁ v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁' + m₂v₂', where
m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the proton and the carbon nucleus, respectively,
v₁ and v₂ are the velocities of the proton and the carbon nucleus before collision, respectively,
v₁' and v₂' are the velocities of the proton and the carbon nucleus after collision, respectively,
m(164) + 12m(0) = mv₁' + 12mv₂'
164 = v₁' + 12v₂' --> equation 1
The second equation is the coefficient of restitution, e, which is equal to 1 for perfect collision. The equation is
(v₂' - v₁')/(v₁ - v₂) = 1
(v₂' - v₁')/(164 - 0) = 1
v₂' - v₁'=164 ---> equation 2
Solving equations 1 and 2 simultaneously, v₁' = -138.77 m/s and v₂' = +25.23 m/s. This means that after the collision, the proton bounced to the left at 138.77 m/s, while the stationary carbon nucleus move to the right at 25.23 m/s.
Question:
1) The universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos accumulates.
2) The universe is warming which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses.
3) The universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses.
4) The universe is warming which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos accumulates.
Answer:
The correct option is;
3) The Universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses
Explanation:
With the temperature measurement carried out using the CSIRO radio telescope, Astronomers have been able to determine a temperature difference in the universe from 5.08 Kelvin 7.2 billion light years away to 2.73 Kelvin in the Universe today, which is in support of the Big Bang theory that as the Universe expanded from a state of extreme temperature that cools down as the Universe expands or the cosmos disperses.
Answer:
6J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of fish = 1kg
Velocity = 12m/s
Unknown:
Change in kinetic energy = ?
Solution:
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. It is mathematically given as:
K.E =
m v²
Now, insert the parameters and solve;
K.E =
x 1 x 12 = 6J
The change in kinetic energy is 6J
Explanation:
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