Answer:
The correct answer would be - observing with the help of five senses.
Explanation:
To find and describe the physical properties of the given substance or the solution or liquid students can observe using their five senses. By looking at the liquid one can find its state and color, by smelling students can find the odor of the sample, by touching it one can observe and describe the texture.
Fluidity can also be measure by the touch if the solution is viscous or free-floating. By using a thermometer and using a graduated cylinder one can find the temperature at room temperature and the weight of substance respectively.
Extensive hydrogen bonding.
It takes a lot of energy to break hydrogen bonds and turn liquid water into a gas, therefore the boiling point for water is high.
Inevitable manufacturing imperfections in optical fiber leads to birefringence, which is one cause of pulse broadening in fiber-optic communications. Such imperfections can be geometrical (lack of circular symmetry), due to stress applied to the optical fiber and/or due to bending of the fiber.
Heat can be absorbed or produced