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3 years ago

When is evaporation used

Chemistry

2 answers:

Paladinen [302]3 years ago

8 0

To separate a solid from a liquid

erastova [34]3 years ago

5 0

before the water goes back in the enviorment

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Which list of elements from Group 2 on the Periodic Table is arranged in order of increasing atomic radius?

IgorC [24]

The correct answer is option 1. Be, Mg, and Ca is the correct order arranged in increasing atomic radius. This is predicted based on the periodic table. The atomic sizes increases as one moves downwards in the periodic table.

4 0

3 years ago

Complete the nuclear equation

allsm [11]

In order to solve this question, we must apply the conservation of mass. The total number of nucleons (upper number) and protons (lower number) must be equal before and after the decay. The new nucleon number is
218 - 4
= 214
And new proton number is
84 - 2
= 82
Next, we must identify which element has the proton number 82. That would be lead, Pb.
Therefore, the answer is
5. ²¹⁴Pb₈₂

5 0

3 years ago

Which one of the following ionic solids would have the largest lattice energy?! A) CaCl2 B) CaBr2 C) Csi D) NaCl E) NaF

Kisachek [45]

The answer would be d

4 0

3 years ago

Hydrogen fluoride is used in the manufacture of Freons (which destroy ozone in the stratosphere) and in the production of alumin

Lerok [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The percentage yield of HF is 73.36 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ....(1)

For calcium fluoride:

Given mass of calcium fluoride = 6.25 kg = 6250 g (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)

Molar mass of calcium fluoride = 78.07 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of calcium fluoride}=\frac{6250g}{78.07g/mol}=80.05mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$CaF_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+2HF$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of calcium fluoride produces 2 moles of hydrofluoric acid

So, 80.05 moles of calcium fluoride will produce = $\frac{2}{1}\times 80.05=160.1mol$ of hydrofluoric acid

Now, calculating the theoretical yield of hydrofluoric acid using equation 1, we get:

Moles of of hydrofluoric acid = 160.1 moles

Molar mass of hydrofluoric acid = 20.01 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$160.1mol=\frac{\text{Theoretical yield of hydrofluoric acid}}{20.01g/mol}=3203.6g=3.20kg$

To calculate the percentage yield of hydrofluoric acid, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

Experimental yield of hydrofluoric acid = 2.35 kg

Theoretical yield of hydrofluoric acid = 3.20 kg

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\%\text{ yield of hydrofluoric acid}=\frac{2.35g}{3.20g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of hydrofluoric acid}=73.36\%$

Hence, the percentage yield of HF is 73.36 %

4 0

3 years ago

Explain how original mass of dry ice compares with the mass of carbon dioxide gas?

MAVERICK [17]

The freezing temperature at a normal sea level air pressure is negative 78.5 degrees.

8 0

3 years ago